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value stock fund

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1 value stock fund

Банковское дело: фонд недооцененных акций

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > value stock fund
2 stock

1. сущ.
1)

а) торг. запас, резерв (совокупность сырья, товаров и др., хранимая для покрытия будущих потребностей; также в переносном смысле о наборе стандартных фраз, методологических приемов и т. п.); фонд; инвентарь, имущество

to keep in stock — держать на складе, хранить на складе; иметь в запасе

to have smth. in stock, to hold smth. in stock— иметь что-л. в запасе; хранить что-л. на складе

to carry stock — хранить запасы, иметь в запасе

to be short of stock, to be out of stock — не иметь запаса; не иметь на складе, не иметь в наличии (о сырье, товарах, ценных бумагах и т. д.)

to replenish stock — пополнять запасы

library stock — библиотечный фонд

stock of patience — запас терпения

Syn:

reserve 1. 1), stockpile 1. 1), inventory, bank, budget 1. 5), fund 1. 1), holding

See:

rebuild stocks, make-to-stock, short of stock, long of stock, buffer stock, understock, overstock, ex-stock, in-stock, out of stock, take stock, deterioration of stock insurance

б) торг. ассортимент (продуктов, товаров, напр., в торговой точке)

varied stock — богатый ассортимент (товаров и т. п.)

2) с.-х. скот; поголовье (не обязательно скота, а напр., птиц, рыб и т. д.)

condition of fish stock — состояние рыбных запасов

See:

, livestock

3) трансп. парк, подвижной состав (совокупность определенных транспортных средств, напр., грузовиков, легковых автомобилей, автобусов, железнодорожных вагонов и т. д.)

stock of cars — автомобильный парк, парк автомобилей

Syn:

rolling stock

4) с.-х. посадочный материал, саженцы (молодые деревья, кустарники и другие многолетние растения, выращенные в специальных питомниках и предназначенные для последующей продажи и посадки в озеленяемых районах, частных хозяйствах и т. д.)

Syn:

planting stock

5)

а) эк. акционерный капитал (капитал, привлеченный путем выпуска и размещения акций)

See:

issue 1. 2), e

б) эк., преим. мн. акции; пакет акций; фонды (часть суммарного акционерного капитала, принадлежащая определенному лицу или группе лиц)

Syn:

share

See:

active stock, alpha stocks, alphabet stock, assented stock, assessable stock, auction rate preferred stock, authorized capital stock, authorized common stock, authorized stock, average stock 1), barometer stock, bearer stock, bellwether stock, beta stocks, blue chip stock, Bo Derek stock, bonus stock, callable preferred stock, callable stock, classified common stock, classified stock, closely held stock, common capital stock, common stock, constant growth stock, constant-growth stock, controlling stock, conversion stock, convertible adjustable preferred stock, convertible preference stock, convertible preferred stock, corporate stock, cumulative preferred stock, debenture stock, deferred stock, designer stock, dirty stock, distribution stock, donated stock, dud stock, Dutch auction preferred stock, equity stock, first preferred stock, floating rate preferred stock, floating-rate preferred stock, foreign stock 1), founders' stock, free stock, full stock, fully paid stock, gilt-edged stock, glamor stock, glamour stock, go-go stock, gold stock 2), growth stock, guarantee stock, guaranteed stock, half stock, half-stock, high beta stock, high-beta stock, high-grade stock 1), high-tech stock, hot stock, inactive stock, income stock, inscribed stock, interest-sensitive stock, irredeemable stock 2), issued capital stock, issued stock, junior stock, letter stock, leveraged stock, limited life preferred stock, low beta stock, low-beta stock, low-grade stock, management stock, margin stock, market auction preferred stock, money market preferred stock, monthly income preferred stock, no par value stock, no-load stock, non-assented stock, non-assessable stock, nonconstant growth stock, non-convertible preferred stock, noncumulative preferred stock, nonpar stock, non-par stock, non-par value stock, non-participating preferred stock, non-participating stock, non-par-value capital stock, non-par-value stock, non-voting stock, no-par stock, no-par-value capital stock, no-par-value stock, one decision stock, ordinary stock, orphan stock, out-of-favour stock, over-the-counter margin stock, overvalued stock, paid-up stock, paired stock, par value stock, participating preference stock, participating preferred stock, participating stock, part-paid stock, par-value stock, penny stock, performance stock, perpetual preferred stock, phantom stock, preference stock, preferred capital stock, preferred common stock, preferred equity redemption cumulative stock, preferred ordinary stock, preferred stock, prior preference stock, prior preferred stock, private stock, privately held stock, public stock 1), publicly held stock, quality stock, quarter stock, quarterly income preferred stock, reacquired stock, recovery stock, redeemable preferred stock, redeemable stock, registered stock, restricted stock, seasonal stock 1), second preference stock, second preferred stock, secondary stock, second-tier stock, senior preferred stock, senior stock, shadow stock, stapled stock, stopped stock, story stock, street name stock, street-name stock, stub stock, subscribed stock, supernormal growth stock, target stock, tracking stock, treasury stock, undated stock, under valued stock, underlying stock, undervalued stock, under-valued stock, unregistered stock, utility stock, value stock, variable rate preferred stock, variable-rate preferred stock, voting stock, wallflower stock, watered stock, whisper stock, widow-and-orphan stock, yo-yo stock, zero growth stock, zero-growth stock, stock broker, stockbroker, stock owner, stockholder 1), share capital 1) ordinary share, preference share, stake 1. 3)

в) эк., преим. брит. облигации; (долговые) фонды; (долговые) ценные бумаги (обобщающее понятие, относящееся к ценным бумагам, свидетельствующим о предоставлении в долг определенной суммы другому лицу и обычно дающим право на получение фиксированного процента и на востребование предоставленной в долг суммы; обычно речь идет о государственных облигациях; термин также может означать и сам капитал, сформированный путем выпуска таких ценных бумаг или вложенный в такие ценные бумаги)

See:

convertible unsecured loan stock, Exchequer Stock, government stock, irredeemable stock 1), loan stock, local authority stock, long-dated stock, municipal stock, public stock 2), treasure stock, Treasury stock, unsecured loan stock, debt security, gilt-edged security, bond

г) фин., юр., брит. акция (согласно доктрине британского права, под акцией понимается доля ее держателя, измеряемая определенной суммой, включающий различные права, установленные договором; акции должны быть именными; могут выпускаться как в документарной форме, согласно закону "О компаниях" от 1985 г., так и в электронной форме, согласно Положению о бездокументарных ценных бумагах от 1995 г.; передача прав на акции через средства электронной техники регламентируется законом 1982 г. "О передаче акций"; законом 1963 г. с аналогичным названием была утверждена форма передаточного распоряжения, которая должна заполняться при совершении сделок с акциями)

See:

Company Act 1985, Uncertificated Securities Regulations 1995, Stock Transfer Act 1982, Stock Transfer Act 1963, and interest

6) пром. сырье, исходный продукт (основа для производства чего-л.)

See:

7)

а) общ. корень, источник происхождения; прародитель

stock of all mankind — прародитель рода человеческого

But we must remember the stock of all mankind has come from the blue-black African. — Но мы должны помнить, что прародителем всего рода человеческого был иссиня-черный африканец.

б) общ. род, семья; происхождение; родословная, генеалогия

he is of American stock, born near Terre Haute, Indiana — он американского происхождения, родился около Терре-Хота, штат Индиана

See:

foreign stock 2)

в) общ. род, порода ( животных); племя, раса

8) с.-х. подвой (ствол или побег растения, на который прививают часть другого растения — привоя)

Syn:

understock 2)

See:

5)

9) СМИ пленка

10)

а) общ. репутация, имя

б) общ. вера, доверие (кому-л. или чему-л.)

the jury put little stock in the evidence of the witness — показаниям свидетеля присяжные не поверили
2. гл.
1) эк. снабжать, поставлять, обеспечивать

o stock the shop with papers and magazines — поставлять в магазин газеты и журналы

It was not difficult to persuade the local news distributor to stock the shop with papers and magazines. — Было нетрудно убедить местного распространителя информационных изданий поставлять в этот магазин газеты и журналы.

Some of the money also may be used to stock the lake with additional fish. — Часть этих денег также может быть использована, чтобы пополнить поголовье рыбы в озере.

All of these discouraging experiences helped to mature him and stock his mind with information, but they did not make him rich. — Весь этот печальный опыт помог ему повзрослеть и обогатить разум новой информацией, но не сделал его богатым.

2)

а) общ. создавать запасы; запасать(ся), накапливать (приобретать и хранить товары, которые могут понадобиться в будущем)

Syn:

stock up

б) эк. иметь в наличии [в продаже, иметь в запасе\]; хранить на складе

See:

stocked 1)

3) с.-х. выгонять (скот) на пастбище, пасти (скот)

to stock cattle on the pasture — пасти скот на пастбище

However, on most south Texas ranches, it would be acceptable to stock cattle at the rate of one animal unit for each 25-30 acres. — Однако, на большинстве ранчо южного Техаса, допустимо пасти скот в расчете одна условная единица скота на каждые 25-30 акров.

4) с.-х. случать ( домашних животных); осеменять ( животных)
3. прил.
1) общ. имеющийся в наличии [наготове, в запасе\] (о товаре, имеющемся на руках у данного лица и готовом к продаже, отпуску в производство или другому использованию)

See:

ex-stock, in-stock, out of stock

2) общ. заезженный, избитый, дежурный (о фразах, шутках и т. п.); стандартный, типовой

stock phrase — клише, избитая фраза*; дежурная фраза*

stock joke — избитая шутка

stock argument — стандартный [обычный\] аргумент (традиционно приводимый в пользу или против чего-л.)

Syn:

standard 1)

See:

stock poster, stock size 1)

3) с.-х. племенной, породистый (о чистопородном или высококровном помесном животном, используемом для размножения)

stock horse — породистая лошадь

4)

а) с.-х. скотоводческий; животноводческий (занимающийся разведением домашнего скота, связанный с разведением животных)

stock farm — животноводческая ферма

б) с.-х. ( предназначенный для скота)

stock truck — скотовоз, грузовик для (перевозки) скота

5) бирж. фондовый; биржевой (относящийся к ценным бумагам, связанный с операциями с ценными бумагами; связанный с фондовой биржей)

stock market — фондовый рынок

See:

stock market 1), 2), stock exchange, stock jockey, stockbroker

6) эк. акционерный (о компаниях, капитал которых сформирован за счет выпуска акций; о самой форме собственности, связанной с такими компаниями, также о самом капитале, сформированном таким образом и т. п.)

stock form of ownership — акционерная форма собственности

Syn:

joint-stock

See:

non-stock 1), stock insurance company, joint stock company

7) эк. складской (связанный с проверкой количества и состояния запасов, управлением уровнем запасов, контролем отпуска сырья или товаров со склада и т. п.)

See:

stock balance, stock clerk, stock controller, inventory management, stockman 1)

* * *
1) акция, свидетельство на участие в капитале акционерного общества; ценные бумаги, реально переходящие из рук в руки; сертификаты акций и облигаций (Великобритания); акционерный капитал корпорации (США): обыкновенные и привилегированные акции; см. capital stock;
classified stock;

closely held;

common stock;

control stock;

growth stock;

inactive stock;

joint stock company;

non-voting stock;

no par value stock;

penny stock;

preferred stock;

prior preferred stock;

scrip;

share;

shareholder;

split;

stock account;

stock certificate;

stock dividend;

stock exchange;

stockholder;

stock market;

stock power;

stock purchase plan;

stock symbol;

stock watcher;

treasury stock;

voting stock;

watered stock;
2) = rolling stock; 3) товарные запасы.
* * *

• 1) /vt/ снабжать; 2) /vt/ запасать; 3) /in passive/ снабженный

• 1) ценные бумаги; 2) основной капитал

* * *

Акционерный капитал компании
. Акционерный капитал корпорации, представленный в виде акций, т.е. ценных бумаг, дающих право их владельцам на часть активов и прибыли корпорации . акция; сертификат оплаченной акции; материально-производственные запасы; ценная бумага; сток Инвестиционная деятельность .
* * *

Инвестиционная деятельность

ценные бумаги

1. ценные бумаги (в Великобритании) с фиксированным процентом, выпускаемые правительством, местными органами власти или компанией одинаковым фиксированным номиналом

2. распространенное в США название обыкновенных акций

-----

Ценные бумаги/Биржевая деятельность

акция

ценная бумага без установленного срока обращения, которая свидетельствует о внесении известного пая в уставный фонд корпорации, определяет возможность управления ею, дает право на получение части прибыли в виде дивиденда см. - share

Англо-русский экономический словарь > stock
3 stock indexes and averages

фин., бирж. фондовые индексы и средние* (индикаторы состояния рынка ценных бумаг или его отдельных сегментов; средние подразумевают средние арифметические или геометрические совокупности рыночных цен акций, а индексы — отношение средних значений к заранее установленной базе (базовому периоду), но на практике такая разница не всегда есть, и понятия часто употребляются равноценно; индексы могут включать от десятков до несколько тысяч ценных бумаг; могут рассчитываться с взвешиванием или без; на базе многих индексов существуют опционные и фьючерские контракты)

See:

option, futures, Bond Buyer's Index, Financial Times Actuaries All Share Index, Financial Times World Index, Financial Times Industrial Ordinary Shares Index, Financial Times Stock Exchange Index, Financial Times Stock Indices, New York Stock Exchange Common Stock Indices, Standard and Poor's Composite 500 Index, Straits Times Industrial Index, Value Line Composite Index, Wilshire 5000 Equity Index

* * *
фондовые индексы (индексы и "средние"): индикаторы состояния рынка ценных бумаг или его отдельных частей; "средние" подразумевают средние арифметические или геометрические совокупности рыночных цен акций, а индексы - отношение средних значений к заранее установленной базе (базовому периоду), но на практике такая разница не всегда есть, и понятия часто употребляются равноценно; индексы могут включать от десятков до несколько тысяч ценных бумаг с взвешиванием или без на общую капитализацию (число акций) данной компании, т. к. влияние на конъюнктуру компаний, представляющих 20% или 0,02% всего рынка, различно; на базе многих индексов существуют опционные и фьючерские контракты; см. Amex Major Market Index;
Amex Market Value Index;

Barron's Confidence Index;

Barron's Group Stock Averages;

Bond Buyer's Index;

Dow Jones Industrial Average;

Financial Times Actuaries All Share Index;

Financial Times World Index;

Financial Times Industrial Ordinary Shares Index;

Financial Times - Stock Exchange Index;

Financial Times Stock Indices;

Lipper Mutual Fund Industry Average;

NASDAQ-OTC Price Index;

New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) Common Stock Indices;

New York Sock Exchange Composite Index;

Standard and Poor's Composite 500 Index;

Straits Times Industrial Index;

Value Line Composite Index;

Wilshire 5000 Equity Index.

Англо-русский экономический словарь > stock indexes and averages
4 stock indices and averages

бирж. = stock indexes and averages

* * *
фондовые индексы (индексы и "средние"): индикаторы состояния рынка ценных бумаг или его отдельных частей; "средние" подразумевают средние арифметические или геометрические совокупности рыночных цен акций, а индексы - отношение средних значений к заранее установленной базе (базовому периоду), но на практике такая разница не всегда есть, и понятия часто употребляются равноценно; индексы могут включать от десятков до несколько тысяч ценных бумаг с взвешиванием или без на общую капитализацию (число акций) данной компании, т. к. влияние на конъюнктуру компаний, представляющих 20% или 0,02% всего рынка, различно; на базе многих индексов существуют опционные и фьючерские контракты; см. Amex Major Market Index;
Amex Market Value Index;

Barron's Confidence Index;

Barron's Group Stock Averages;

Bond Buyer's Index;

Dow Jones Industrial Average;

Financial Times Actuaries All Share Index;

Financial Times World Index;

Financial Times Industrial Ordinary Shares Index;

Financial Times - Stock Exchange Index;

Financial Times Stock Indices;

Lipper Mutual Fund Industry Average;

NASDAQ-OTC Price Index;

New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) Common Stock Indices;

New York Sock Exchange Composite Index;

Standard and Poor's Composite 500 Index;

Straits Times Industrial Index;

Value Line Composite Index;

Wilshire 5000 Equity Index.

Англо-русский экономический словарь > stock indices and averages
5 stock

1. n главный ствол

2. n неодушевлённый предмет

3. n пренебр. глупый, бесчувственный человек; деревяшка, чурбан

to stand like a stock — стоять как чурбан

4. n опора, подпора

5. n ложа

6. n воен. ствол

7. n мор. стапель

to be on the stocks — стоять на стапеле, строиться

8. n станок для ковки лошадей

stock water — пригодная для водоснабжения вода

remelting stock — вторичный металл для переплава

tool transfer stock — стойка для транспортировки

glue stock — сырье для клееваренного производства

dirty charge stock — остаточное сырье для крекинга

9. n ист. колодки

to put in the stocks — сажать в колодки

10. n тех. бабка

клупп

fast-head stock — неподвижная шпиндельная бабка

splindle-head stock — передняя бабка

mandrel stock — шпиндельная бабка

poppet stock — задняя бабка

11. n тех. коловорот

12. n ступица

13. n тело

14. n колодка

plane stock — колодка рубанка

15. n черенок, рукоятка

16. n мор. шток

anchor stock — якорный шток

stock anchor — якорь со штоком

cupola stock — куполообразный шток

satellitic stock — сопутствующий шток

fouled by the stock — запутавшийся штоком

17. n мор. баллер

lower stock — нижняя часть баллера руля

rudder stock liner — втулка баллера руля

upper stock — верхняя часть баллера руля

stock torque — крутящий момент на баллере

rudder stock recess — выгородка баллера руля

18. a имеющийся в наличии или наготове

stock item — номенклатурный предмет снабжения

stock out — "нет в наличии"

in stock — в наличии на складе

stock car — серийный или стандартный автомобиль

be carried on stock — иметься в наличии на складе

was carried on stock — имелся в наличии на складе

19. a избитый, шаблонный, заезженный

stock joke — избитая шутка

stock argument — шаблонный довод

20. a биржевой

stock prices — биржевой курс

stock quotes — биржевые цены

stock broker — биржевой маклер

stock market boom — биржевой бум

stock exchange price — биржевая цена

21. a скотоводческий

stock train — поезд для перевозки скота

22. a племенной

stock mare — племенная кобыла

breeding stock — племенной скот

pedigree stock — племенное стадо

23. a готовый, патентованный

finished stock storage — резервуар для готового продукта

finished product stock — запас готовой продукции

finished goods stock — запасы готовой продукции

stock rack — стеллаж для готовой продукции

finished stock — запас готовой продукции

24. a складской

stock boy — складской рабочий

stock turnover — оборот товарных запасов; складской оборот

parts depot stock — складской запас запасных частей

stock recording — регистрация складских запасов

stock catalogue — каталог складских единиц

stock catalog — каталог складских единиц

25. v снабжать

to stock a farm — оборудовать ферму

to stock a pond with fish — разводить рыбу в пруду

26. v иметь в наличии, в продаже

to stock varied goods — иметь в продаже разнообразные товары

sale from stock — продажа со склада

been carried on stock — имелся в наличии на складе

out of stock — отсутствующий; не имеющий в наличии

put stores to stock — оприходовать все поступления

being carried on stock — имеющийся в наличии на складе

27. v хранить на складе; иметь в запасе

stock variable — переменная, характеризующая величину запаса

stock variation — изменение объема запасов сырых материалов

reconstituted the stock — восстановил израсходованный запас

operational stock pile — текущий запас материальных средств

made for stock — изготовил на склад; изготовленный на склад

28. v создавать запас, запасать

supply stock — запас

stock up — запасаться

map stock — запас карт

ore stock — запасы руды

park stock — запас склада

29. v корчевать; выкапывать

30. v полоть, выдёргивать

31. v вскапывать

32. v амер. засевать

33. v использовать под пастбище

lending on stock — предоставление ссуды под залог акций

lent on stock — предоставлять ссуду под залог акций

lend on stock — предоставлять ссуду под залог акций

34. v выгонять на пастбище

stock at value — номинальная цена акции

35. v давать новые побеги

new stock issues — новые эмиссии акций

film stock — неиспользованная плёнка; новая катушка плёнки

36. v обыкн... задерживать, останавливать рост

37. v собрать в колоду

computer stock recording — учет складских запасов с помощью ЭВМ

38. v нечестно тасовать

39. v ист. сажать в колодки

pick up shipments received on the stock record account — оприходывать все получения

40. v с. -х. случать; осеменять

Синонимический ряд:

1. common (adj.) average; common; commonplace; garden-variety; ordinary; plain; run-of-the-mill; unexceptional

2. standard (adj.) customary; normal; regular; routine; standard; typical; usual

3. array (noun) array; assortment; selection

4. butt (noun) butt; haft; handle; shaft

5. estimation (noun) appraisal; appraisement; assessment; estimate; estimation; evaluation; judgment

6. family (noun) clan; family; folk; house; kin; kindred; race; tribe

7. goods (noun) armamentarium; backlog; cache; fund; goods; hoard; inventory; merchandise; nest egg; produce; provision; reserve; reservoir; stockpile; store; supplies; supply; treasure; wares

8. lineage (noun) ancestry; breed; descent; lineage; parentage; pedigree; species; strain; type

9. livestock (noun) cattle; horses; livestock; sheep

10. stalk (noun) plant; stalk; stem; trunk

11. trust (noun) confidence; dependence; faith; hope; reliance; trust

12. store (verb) carry; equip; fill; furnish; hoard; keep; provision; store; supply

English-Russian base dictionary > stock
6 inventory value

1) учет стоимость (товарно-материальных) запасов (размер запасов, выраженный в денежных единицах; оценивается на определенную дату и отражается в учетной документации)

Syn:

stock value

See:

inventory valuation, inventory accounting, monetary measurement, physical measurement, accounts and records

2) фин. инвентаризационная стоимость* (стоимость акций инвестиционного фонда на определенную дату, определяемая на основе стоимости активов фонда и числа выпущенных акций)

See:

market value, share, investment fund

* * *
1) балансовая стоимость; 2) рыночная стоимость акций инвестиционного фонда на определенную дату на основе стоимости активов фонда и числа выпущенных акций.
* * *

балансовая стоимость

Англо-русский экономический словарь > inventory value
7 index

1. сущ.
мн. indexes, indices

1) эк. индекс (цифровой показатель, выражающий в процентах последовательные изменения какого-л. экономического явления)

index of economic progress — показатель экономического прогресса

See:

price index, abnormal performance index, index-linked, Bankers Trust Commodity Index, Barron's Confidence Index, beating the index, Bond Buyer Index, Bond Buyer municipal bond index, bond index, Business Confidence Index, Business Environment Risk Information Index, Business Expectation Index, Business Outlook Index, Business Sentiment Index, cash index participation, Chase Physical Commodity Index, Chicago Purchasing Managers' Index, Consumer Confidence Index, consumer price index, Consumer Sentiment Index, cost-of-living index, CRB/Bridge Index, Current Condition Index, Economic Sentiment Index, Eleven Bond Index, Emerging Markets Free Index, Euro-commercial paper index, exchange rate index, housing price index, Index of Investor Optimism, Index of Lagging Indicators, index participation, index range note, Investable Commodity Index, J. P. Morgan Commodity Index, Knight-Ridder Commodity Research Bureau Index, lagging index, Lipper Indexes, market value index, NAPM index, NAPM services index, National Association of Purchasing Managers' index, National Association of Purchasing Managers' services index, Philadelphia Fed Index, price index, profitability index, Purchasing Manager Index, Real Estate Index Market, Revenue Bond Index, Service Price Index, trade weighted index, Twenty Bond Index, University of Michigan Consumer Sentiment Index, University of Michigan Sentiment Index, advance-decline index, abnormal performance index, Accumulation Swing Index, Arm's index, Commodity Channel Index, demand index, diffusion index, Directional Movement Index, equal-weighted market index, Force Index, Herrick Payoff Index, Market Facilitation Index, money flow index, Positive Volume Index, relative strength index, Relative Vigor Index, stochastics index, Swing Index, tax and price index, trading index, Average Directional Movement Index

2) бирж. фондовый индекс (показатель движения фондовой конъюнктуры, рассчитанный по определенной формуле на базе текущих цен конкретных ценных бумаг; как правило, простое или взвешенное среднее цен основных котируемых активов)

See:

average, weighted average, quotation, share index, Dow Jones average, Financial Times Ordinary Share Index, AEX index, Affarsvarlden General Index, AMEX Major Market index, all ordinaries index, All Ordinaries share index, All Ordinaries Share Price Index, American Stock Exchange Major Market index, American Stock Exchange Market Value Index, AMEX Composite Index, Austrian Traded Index, Bonn Index FAZ, Bovespa Index, BVL General Index, CAC 40 index, CAC general index, Chambre Agent General Index, Comit Index, Commerzbank Index, Deutsche Aktien Index, Dow Jones Composite 65 Index, Dow Jones Index, Dow Jones World Stock Index, EAFE index, equal-weighted market index, Europe and Australasia, Far East Equity index, Far Eastern Index, FAZ index, Financial Times Actuaries All Share Index, Financial Times Actuaries Share Indexes, Financial Times Index, Financial Times Industrial Ordinary Share Index, Financial Times Share Indexes, Financial Times Stock Exchange 100 Index, Financial Times Stock Exchange Index, Financial Times World Index, Forty Index Futures, FT 30 Index, FT Index, FT Share Indexes, Hang Seng Index, index arbitrage, index fund, index fund management, index future, index investing, index of securities, index option, index portfolio management, index tracker fund, index warrant, index-amortizing swap, International Market Index, Jensen index, KLSE Composite Index, Korea Composite Stock Price Index, KR-CRB index, Kuala Lumpur Stock Exchange Composite Index, Lisbon BVL General Index, Major Market Index, market index, market index deposit, market value-weighted index, NASDAQ Bank Index, NASDAQ Biotechnology Index, NASDAQ Composite Index, NASDAQ Computer Index, NASDAQ Financial-100 Index, NASDAQ index, NASDAQ Industrial Index, NASDAQ Insurance Index, NASDAQ National Market Composite Index, NASDAQ National Market Industrial Index, NASDAQ Other Finance Index, NASDAQ Transportation Index, NASDAQ-100 Index, NASDAQ-OTC Price Index, New York Stock Exchange Composite Index, New York Stock Exchange Index, Nikkei Dow Index, Nikkei Dow Jones Index, Nikkei index, NYSE Composite index, NYSE Index, price-weighted index, PSE Technology 100 Index, Russell indexes, S&P / Australian Stock Exchange Australian Index Committee, S&P 400 Index, S&P/ASX 100 Composite Index, S&P/ASX 100 Index, S&P/ASX 20 Composite Index, S&P/ASX 200 Composite Index, S&P/ASX 300 Composite Index, S&P/ASX 50 Composite Index, Salomon Brothers World Equity Index, share price index, Standard and Poor's / Australian Stock Exchange 100 Index, Standard and Poor's / Australian Stock Exchange 20 Index, Standard and Poor's / Australian Stock Exchange 200 Index, Standard and Poor's / Australian Stock Exchange 300 Index, Standard and Poor's / Australian Stock Exchange 50 Index, Standard and Poor's / Australian Stock Exchange Australian Index Committee, Standard and Poor's / Australian Stock Exchange MidCap 50 Index, Standard and Poor's / Australian Stock Exchange Small Ordinaries Index, Standard and Poor's 400 Index, Standard and Poor's 500 Stock Index, Stock Exchange of Singapore Index, stock index option, stock indexes and averages, Straits Times Industrial Index, Swiss Market Index, Swiss Performance Index, Taiwan Stock Exchange Capitalization Weighted Stock Index, Tokyo Stock Exchange Price Index, Tokyo Stock Price Index, Value Line Composite Index, value-weighted market index, Wilshire 5000 Equity Index

2. гл.
эк. индексировать (заработок, процентные ставки и т. п.)

See:

indexation, capital indexed bond, equity-indexed annuity, gold-indexed bond, indexed annuity, indexed bond, inflation-indexed security

The new English-Russian dictionary of financial markets > index
8 near cash

!

гос. фин. The resource budget contains a separate control total for “near cash” expenditure, that is expenditure such as pay and current grants which impacts directly on the measure of the golden rule.

Introduction

This paper provides background information on the framework for the planning and control of public expenditure in the UK which has been operated since the 1998 Comprehensive Spending Review (CSR). It sets out the different classifications of spending for budgeting purposes and why these distinctions have been adopted. It discusses how the public expenditure framework is designed to ensure both sound public finances and an outcome-focused approach to public expenditure.

Principles of the framework

The UK's public spending framework is based on several key principles:
"
consistency with a long-term, prudent and transparent regime for managing the public finances as a whole;
" "
the judgement of success by policy outcomes rather than resource inputs;
" "
strong incentives for departments and their partners in service delivery to plan over several years and plan together where appropriate so as to deliver better public services with greater cost effectiveness; and
"
the proper costing and management of capital assets to provide the right incentives for public investment.

The Government sets policy to meet two firm fiscal rules:
"
the Golden Rule states that over the economic cycle, the Government will borrow only to invest and not to fund current spending; and
"
the Sustainable Investment Rule states that net public debt as a proportion of GDP will be held over the economic cycle at a stable and prudent level. Other things being equal, net debt will be maintained below 40 per cent of GDP over the economic cycle.

Achievement of the fiscal rules is assessed by reference to the national accounts, which are produced by the Office for National Statistics, acting as an independent agency. The Government sets its spending envelope to comply with these fiscal rules.

Departmental Expenditure Limits ( DEL) and Annually Managed Expenditure (AME)

The framework for public expenditure is divided between
"
Departmental Expenditure Limit ( DEL) spending, which is planned and controlled on a three year basis in Spending Reviews; and
"
Annually Managed Expenditure ( AME), which is expenditure which cannot reasonably be subject to firm, multi-year limits in the same way as DEL. AME includes social security benefits, local authority self-financed expenditure, debt interest, and payments to EU institutions.

More information about DEL and AME is set out below.

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Departmental Expenditure Limits ( DEL)

In Spending Reviews, firm DEL plans are set for departments for three years. To ensure consistency with the Government's fiscal rules departments are set separate resource (current) and capital budgets. The resource budget contains a separate control total for “near cash” expenditure, that is expenditure such as pay and current grants which impacts directly on the measure of the golden rule.

To encourage departments to plan over the medium term departments may carry forward unspent DEL provision from one year into the next and, subject to the normal tests for tautness and realism of plans, may be drawn down in future years. This end-year flexibility also removes any incentive for departments to use up their provision as the year end approaches with less regard to value for money. For the full benefits of this flexibility and of three year plans to feed through into improved public service delivery, end-year flexibility and three year budgets should be cascaded from departments to executive agencies and other budget holders.

Three year budgets and end-year flexibility give those managing public services the stability to plan their operations on a sensible time scale. Further, the system means that departments cannot seek to bid up funds each year (before 1997, three year plans were set and reviewed in annual Public Expenditure Surveys). So the credibility of medium-term plans has been enhanced at both central and departmental level.

Departments have certainty over the budgetary allocation over the medium term and these multi-year DEL plans are strictly enforced. Departments are expected to prioritise competing pressures and fund these within their overall annual limits, as set in Spending Reviews. So the DEL system provides a strong incentive to control costs and maximise value for money.

There is a small centrally held DEL Reserve. Support from the Reserve is available only for genuinely unforeseeable contingencies which departments cannot be expected to manage within their DEL.

Annually Managed Expenditure ( AME)

AME typically consists of programmes which are large, volatile and demand-led, and which therefore cannot reasonably be subject to firm multi-year limits. The biggest single element is social security spending. Other items include tax credits, Local Authority Self Financed Expenditure, Scottish Executive spending financed by non-domestic rates, and spending financed from the proceeds of the National Lottery.

AME is reviewed twice a year as part of the Budget and Pre-Budget Report process reflecting the close integration of the tax and benefit system, which was enhanced by the introduction of tax credits.

AME is not subject to the same three year expenditure limits as DEL, but is still part of the overall envelope for public expenditure. Affordability is taken into account when policy decisions affecting AME are made. The Government has committed itself not to take policy measures which are likely to have the effect of increasing social security or other elements of AME without taking steps to ensure that the effects of those decisions can be accommodated prudently within the Government's fiscal rules.

Given an overall envelope for public spending, forecasts of AME affect the level of resources available for DEL spending. Cautious estimates and the AME margin are built in to these AME forecasts and reduce the risk of overspending on AME.

Total Managed Expenditure

Together, DEL plus AME sum to Total Managed Expenditure (TME). TME is a measure drawn from national accounts. It represents the current and capital spending of the public sector. The public sector is made up of central government, local government and public corporations.

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Resource Accounting and Budgeting ( RAB)

Resource and Capital Budgets are set in terms of accruals information. Accruals information measures resources as they are consumed rather than when the cash is paid. So for example the Resource Budget includes a charge for depreciation, a measure of the consumption or wearing out of capital assets.
"
Non cash charges in budgets do not impact directly on the fiscal framework. That may be because the national accounts use a different way of measuring the same thing, for example in the case of the depreciation of departmental assets. Or it may be that the national accounts measure something different: for example, resource budgets include a cost of capital charge reflecting the opportunity cost of holding capital; the national accounts include debt interest.
"
Within the Resource Budget DEL, departments have separate controls on:
"
Near cash spending, the sub set of Resource Budgets which impacts directly on the Golden Rule; and
"
Administration Budgets (see below)

Administration Budgets

The amount of their Resource Budget DEL that departments may spend on running themselves (e.g. paying most civil servants’ salaries) is limited by Administration Budgets, which are set in Spending Reviews. Administration Budgets are used to ensure that as much money as practicable is available for front line services and programmes. These budgets also help to drive efficiency improvements in departments’ own activities. Administration Budgets exclude the costs of frontline services delivered directly by departments.

Spending Reviews

The Budget preceding a Spending Review sets an overall envelope for public spending that is consistent with the fiscal rules for the period covered by the Spending Review. In the Spending Review, the Budget AME forecast for year one of the Spending Review period is updated, and AME forecasts are made for the later years of the Spending Review period.

The 1998 Comprehensive Spending Review ( CSR), which was published in July 1998, was a comprehensive review of departmental aims and objectives alongside a zero-based analysis of each spending programme to determine the best way of delivering the Government's objectives. The 1998 CSR allocated substantial additional resources to the Government's key priorities, particularly education and health, for the three year period from 1999-2000 to 2001-02.

Delivering better public services does not just depend on how much money the Government spends, but also on how well it spends it. Therefore the 1998 CSR introduced Public Service Agreements (PSAs). Each major government department was given its own PSA setting out clear targets for achievements in terms of public service improvements.

The 1998 CSR also introduced the DEL/ AME framework for the control of public spending, and made other framework changes. Building on the investment and reforms delivered by the 1998 CSR, successive spending reviews in 2000, 2002 and 2004 have:
"
provided significant increase in resources for the Government’s priorities, in particular health and education, and cross-cutting themes such as raising productivity; extending opportunity; and building strong and secure communities;
" "
enabled the Government significantly to increase investment in public assets and address the legacy of under investment from past decades. Departmental Investment Strategies were introduced in SR2000. As a result there has been a steady increase in public sector net investment from less than ¾ of a per cent of GDP in 1997-98 to 2¼ per cent of GDP in 2005-06, providing better infrastructure across public services;
" "
introduced further refinements to the performance management framework. PSA targets have been reduced in number over successive spending reviews from around 300 to 110 to give greater focus to the Government’s highest priorities. The targets have become increasingly outcome-focused to deliver further improvements in key areas of public service delivery across Government. They have also been refined in line with the conclusions of the Devolving Decision Making Review to provide a framework which encourages greater devolution and local flexibility. Technical Notes were introduced in SR2000 explaining how performance against each PSA target will be measured; and
"
not only allocated near cash spending to departments, but also – since SR2002 - set Resource DEL plans for non cash spending.

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Comprehensive Spending Review 2007

To identify what further investments and reforms are needed to equip the UK for the global challenges of the decade ahead, on 19 July 2005 the Chief Secretary to the Treasury announced that the Government intends to launch a second Comprehensive Spending Review (CSR) reporting in 2007.

A decade on from the first CSR, the 2007 CSR will represent a long-term and fundamental review of government expenditure. It will cover departmental allocations for 2008-09, 2009-10 and 2010 11. Allocations for 2007-08 will be held to the agreed figures already announced by the 2004 Spending Review. To provide a rigorous analytical framework for these departmental allocations, the Government will be taking forward a programme of preparatory work over 2006 involving:
"
an assessment of what the sustained increases in spending and reforms to public service delivery have achieved since the first CSR. The assessment will inform the setting of new objectives for the decade ahead;
" "
an examination of the key long-term trends and challenges that will shape the next decade – including demographic and socio-economic change, globalisation, climate and environmental change, global insecurity and technological change – together with an assessment of how public services will need to respond;
" "
to release the resources needed to address these challenges, and to continue to secure maximum value for money from public spending over the CSR period, a set of zero-based reviews of departments’ baseline expenditure to assess its effectiveness in delivering the Government’s long-term objectives; together with
"
further development of the efficiency programme, building on the cross cutting areas identified in the Gershon Review, to embed and extend ongoing efficiency savings into departmental expenditure planning.

The 2007 CSR also offers the opportunity to continue to refine the PSA framework so that it drives effective delivery and the attainment of ambitious national standards.

Obtaining good performance

Public Service Agreements (PSAs) were introduced in the 1998 CSR. They set out agreed targets detailing the outputs and outcomes departments are expected to deliver with the resources allocated to them. The new spending regime places a strong emphasis on outcome targets, for example in providing for better health and higher educational standards or service standards. The introduction in SR2004 of PSA ‘standards’ will ensure that high standards in priority areas are maintained.

The Government monitors progress against PSA targets, and departments report in detail twice a year in their annual Departmental Reports (published in spring) and in their autumn performance reports. These reports provide Parliament and the public with regular updates on departments’ performance against their targets.

Technical Notes explain how performance against each PSA target will be measured.

Departmental Investment Strategies (DISs)

To make the most of both new investment and existing assets, there needs to be a coherent long term strategy against which investment decisions are taken. Departmental Investment Strategies (DIS) set out each department's plans to deliver the scale and quality of capital stock needed to underpin its objectives. The DIS includes information about the department's existing capital stock and future plans for that stock, as well as plans for new investment. It also sets out the systems that the department has in place to ensure that it delivers its capital programmes effectively.

This document was updated on 19 December 2005.

Near-cash resource expenditure that has a related cash implication, even though the timing of the cash payment may be slightly different. For example, expenditure on gas or electricity supply is incurred as the fuel is used, though the cash payment might be made in arrears on aquarterly basis. Other examples of near-cash expenditure are: pay, rental.Net cash requirement the upper limit agreed by Parliament on the cash which a department may draw from theConsolidated Fund to finance the expenditure within the ambit of its Request forResources. It is equal to the agreed amount of net resources and net capital less non-cashitems and working capital.Non-cash cost costs where there is no cash transaction but which are included in a body’s accounts (or taken into account in charging for a service) to establish the true cost of all the resourcesused.Non-departmental a body which has a role in the processes of government, but is not a government public body, NDPBdepartment or part of one. NDPBs accordingly operate at arm’s length from governmentMinisters.Notional cost of a cost which is taken into account in setting fees and charges to improve comparability with insuranceprivate sector service providers.The charge takes account of the fact that public bodies donot generally pay an insurance premium to a commercial insurer.the independent body responsible for collecting and publishing official statistics about theUK’s society and economy. (At the time of going to print legislation was progressing tochange this body to the Statistics Board).Office of Government an office of the Treasury, with a status similar to that of an agency, which aims to maximise Commerce, OGCthe government’s purchasing power for routine items and combine professional expertiseto bear on capital projects.Office of the the government department responsible for discharging the Paymaster General’s statutoryPaymaster General,responsibilities to hold accounts and make payments for government departments and OPGother public bodies.Orange bookthe informal title for Management of Risks: Principles and Concepts, which is published by theTreasury for the guidance of public sector bodies.Office for NationalStatistics, ONS60Managing Public Money

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"
GLOSSARYOverdraftan account with a negative balance.Parliament’s formal agreement to authorise an activity or expenditure.Prerogative powerspowers exercisable under the Royal Prerogative, ie powers which are unique to the Crown,as contrasted with common-law powers which may be available to the Crown on the samebasis as to natural persons.Primary legislationActs which have been passed by the Westminster Parliament and, where they haveappropriate powers, the Scottish Parliament and the Northern Ireland Assembly. Begin asBills until they have received Royal Assent.arrangements under which a public sector organisation contracts with a private sectorentity to construct a facility and provide associated services of a specified quality over asustained period. See annex 7.5.Proprietythe principle that patterns of resource consumption should respect Parliament’s intentions,conventions and control procedures, including any laid down by the PAC. See box 2.4.Public Accountssee Committee of Public Accounts.CommitteePublic corporationa trading body controlled by central government, local authority or other publiccorporation that has substantial day to day operating independence. See section 7.8.Public Dividend finance provided by government to public sector bodies as an equity stake; an alternative to Capital, PDCloan finance.Public Service sets out what the public can expect the government to deliver with its resources. EveryAgreement, PSAlarge government department has PSA(s) which specify deliverables as targets or aimsrelated to objectives.a structured arrangement between a public sector and a private sector organisation tosecure an outcome delivering good value for money for the public sector. It is classified tothe public or private sector according to which has more control.Rate of returnthe financial remuneration delivered by a particular project or enterprise, expressed as apercentage of the net assets employed.Regularitythe principle that resource consumption should accord with the relevant legislation, therelevant delegated authority and this document. See box 2.4.Request for the functional level into which departmental Estimates may be split. RfRs contain a number Resources, RfRof functions being carried out by the department in pursuit of one or more of thatdepartment’s objectives.Resource accountan accruals account produced in line with the Financial Reporting Manual (FReM).Resource accountingthe system under which budgets, Estimates and accounts are constructed in a similar wayto commercial audited accounts, so that both plans and records of expenditure allow in fullfor the goods and services which are to be, or have been, consumed – ie not just the cashexpended.Resource budgetthe means by which the government plans and controls the expenditure of resources tomeet its objectives.Restitutiona legal concept which allows money and property to be returned to its rightful owner. Ittypically operates where another person can be said to have been unjustly enriched byreceiving such monies.Return on capital the ratio of profit to capital employed of an accounting entity during an identified period.employed, ROCEVarious measures of profit and of capital employed may be used in calculating the ratio.Public Privatepartnership, PPPPrivate Finance Initiative, PFIParliamentaryauthority61Managing Public Money
"
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GLOSSARYRoyal charterthe document setting out the powers and constitution of a corporation established underprerogative power of the monarch acting on Privy Council advice.Second readingthe second formal time that a House of Parliament may debate a bill, although in practicethe first substantive debate on its content. If successful, it is deemed to denoteParliamentary approval of the principle of the proposed legislation.Secondary legislationlaws, including orders and regulations, which are made using powers in primary legislation.Normally used to set out technical and administrative provision in greater detail thanprimary legislation, they are subject to a less intense level of scrutiny in Parliament.European legislation is,however,often implemented in secondary legislation using powers inthe European Communities Act 1972.Service-level agreement between parties, setting out in detail the level of service to be performed.agreementWhere agreements are between central government bodies, they are not legally a contractbut have a similar function.Shareholder Executive a body created to improve the government’s performance as a shareholder in businesses.Spending reviewsets out the key improvements in public services that the public can expect over a givenperiod. It includes a thorough review of departmental aims and objectives to find the bestway of delivering the government’s objectives, and sets out the spending plans for the givenperiod.State aidstate support for a domestic body or company which could distort EU competition and sois not usually allowed. See annex 4.9.Statement of Excessa formal statement detailing departments’ overspends prepared by the Comptroller andAuditor General as a result of undertaking annual audits.Statement on Internal an annual statement that Accounting Officers are required to make as part of the accounts Control, SICon a range of risk and control issues.Subheadindividual elements of departmental expenditure identifiable in Estimates as single cells, forexample cell A1 being administration costs within a particular line of departmental spending.Supplyresources voted by Parliament in response to Estimates, for expenditure by governmentdepartments.Supply Estimatesa statement of the resources the government needs in the coming financial year, and forwhat purpose(s), by which Parliamentary authority is sought for the planned level ofexpenditure and income.Target rate of returnthe rate of return required of a project or enterprise over a given period, usually at least a year.Third sectorprivate sector bodies which do not act commercially,including charities,social and voluntaryorganisations and other not-for-profit collectives. See annex 7.7.Total Managed a Treasury budgeting term which covers all current and capital spending carried out by the Expenditure,TMEpublic sector (ie not just by central departments).Trading fundan organisation (either within a government department or forming one) which is largely orwholly financed from commercial revenue generated by its activities. Its Estimate shows itsnet impact, allowing its income from receipts to be devoted entirely to its business.Treasury Minutea formal administrative document drawn up by the Treasury, which may serve a wide varietyof purposes including seeking Parliamentary approval for the use of receipts asappropriations in aid, a remission of some or all of the principal of voted loans, andresponding on behalf of the government to reports by the Public Accounts Committee(PAC).62Managing Public Money

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GLOSSARY63Managing Public MoneyValue for moneythe process under which organisation’s procurement, projects and processes aresystematically evaluated and assessed to provide confidence about suitability, effectiveness,prudence,quality,value and avoidance of error and other waste,judged for the public sectoras a whole.Virementthe process through which funds are moved between subheads such that additionalexpenditure on one is met by savings on one or more others.Votethe process by which Parliament approves funds in response to supply Estimates.Voted expenditureprovision for expenditure that has been authorised by Parliament. Parliament ‘votes’authority for public expenditure through the Supply Estimates process. Most expenditureby central government departments is authorised in this way.Wider market activity activities undertaken by central government organisations outside their statutory duties,using spare capacity and aimed at generating a commercial profit. See annex 7.6.Windfallmonies received by a department which were not anticipated in the spending review.

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64Managing Public Money

Англо-русский экономический словарь > near cash
9 share

1. сущ.
1)

а) эк. доля, часть (напр., рынка, имущества, доходов и т. п.); квота

proportional share, pro rata share — пропорциональная доля

in equal shares — равными долями, в равных долях

Tenancy in common is the holding of property by two or more persons, either in equal shares or unequal shares. — Нераздельно совладение представляет собой форму собственности, при которой имуществом владеют двое или более лиц, в равных или в неравных долях.

Rather, they have a very simple Will or no Will at all, either of which means that the estate will be divided among the children "in equal shares". — Скорее, они составляют очень простой вариант завещания или не составляют вообще никакого завещания, в обоих этих случаях имущество будет разделено среди детей в равных долях.

See:

shareowner, share tenant, share-tenant, market share, brand share, audience share, profit share, quota share, surplus share reinsurance

б) общ. доля, удел, участь

I couldn't even dream that such prize would fall to my share. — Я даже не мог мечтать о том, чтобы такая удача выпала на мою долю.

the hardest work fell to her share — самая тяжелая работа выпала на ее долю

2) общ. участие; роль

to bear share in smth., to take share in smth. — принимать участие в чем-л.

We will further our interests through partnership with those who, like us, are willing to bear a share in promoting peace and stability. — Мы будем продолжать наше дело совместно с теми, кто, подобно нам, желает принять участие в работе на благо укрепления мира и стабильности.

3)

а) фин. акция; пай (участие в капитале компании, т. е. доля собственности в компании, напр., доля в капитале взаимного инвестиционного фонда, кооператива и т. п.)

share in a cooperative — пай в кооперативе

See:

share insurance

б) фин. акция (ценная бумага, свидетельствующая о внесении определенной суммы в собственный капитал компании и подтверждающая право своего владельца на определенную часть прибыли данной компании и остатка активов при ликвидации, а обычно также и право на участие в управлении компании путем голосования на собраниях акционеров)

to acquire shares — скупать [приобретать\] акции

to hold shares in a company — иметь акции какой-л. компании, владеть акциями какой-л. компании

to issue shares — выпускать [эмитировать\] акции

block [line\] of shares — пакет акций

shares of a firm — акции фирмы

shares are rising — акции поднимаются (в цене); курс акций растет [поднимается\]

shares are down — акции падают (в цене); курс акций снижается [падает\]

H-P will buy 1,2 million Convex shares at $14.875 a share, representing a 1,25-a-share premium over the price of Convex stock. — "H-P" купит 1,2 млн акций компании "Конвекс" по цене 14,875 долл. за штуку, что означает уплату премии в размере 1,25 долл. на акцию сверх цены акций "Конвекса".

share market — фондовый рынок, рынок ценных бумаг

Syn:

stock 1. 5) б)

See:

share broker, share market, A ordinary share, A share, accumulation share, active share, allotted shares, American Depositary Share, annuity income shares, authorized shares, Bancshares, bearer share, bogus share, bonus share, callable share, capital growth shares, capital shares, class A share, class B share, classified shares, closely held shares, common share, conversion shares, convertible preference share, convertible preferred share, cross-held shares, cumulative preference share, defensive shares, deferred ordinary share, deferred share, diluted shares, equity share, excess shares, first preferred share, flow-through shares, forfeited share, founders' shares, fractional share, fully paid shares, geared ordinary income shares, geared ordinary shares, gold shares, golden share, growth share, high-priced share, identified shares, inactive share, incentive shares, income shares, industrial shares, inscribed share, investment shares, investment trust share, irredeemable preference share, irredeemable share, issued and outstanding shares, issued share, low-priced share, management share, monthly income preferred share, multiple voting share, mutual fund share, new share, nil paid shares, no par value share, nominal share, non-convertible preference share, non-convertible preferred share, noncumulative preference share, non-equity share, non-par value share, non-participating share, non-par-value share, non-voting ordinary share, non-voting share, no-par share, no-par-value share, ordinary income shares, ordinary share, outstanding shares, overvalued share, paid-up share, paired shares, par value share, partially paid shares, participating preference share, participating preferred share, participating share, partly paid shares, par-value share, penny share, performance shares, permanent interest-bearing shares, perpetual preference share, perpetual preferred share, preference share, preferred ordinary share, preferred share, publicly held shares, quality share, quarterly income preferred share, redeemable preference share, redeemable share, registered share, senior preferred share, stepped preference share, stock share, subordinate voting share, subscription shares, term share, traditional income shares, treasure share, treasury share, unallotted shares, under valued share, underlying share, undervalued share, under-valued share, unissued shares, unquoted share, voting right share, voting share, zero dividend preference share, zero dividend share, zero-dividend preference share, American Depositary Share, share warrant, shareholder, shareholding, share capital, equity security, dividend, dividend coupon, and interest, book value per share, cash flow per share, dividends per share, earnings per share, net asset value per share, sales per share, employee share ownership plan, profit sharing share scheme

в) фин., юр., брит. акция (согласно доктрине британского права, под акцией понимается интерес ее владельца, измеряемый определенной суммой денег и включающий в себя различные права, установленные договором; акции должны быть именными; могут выпускаться как в документарной форме, согласно закону "О компаниях" от 1985 г., так и в электронной форме, согласно Положению о бездокументарных ценных бумагах от 1995 г.; передача прав на акции через средства электронной техники регламентируется законом 1982 г. "О передаче акций"; законом 1963 г. с аналогичным названием была утверждена форма передаточного распоряжения, которая должна заполняться при совершении сделок с акциями)

See:

Company Act 1985, Uncertificated Securities Regulations 1995, Stock Transfer Act 1982, Stock Transfer Act 1963, equity share, non-equity share

4)

а) с.-х. (плужный/плужной) лемех, (плужный/плужной) сошник, лемеш, плужник (часть плуга, сабана или косули, подрезающая пласт земли снизу)

digging share — подкапывающий лемех

Syn:

plow share, plowshare, ploughshare

б) с.-х. сошник (рабочий орган сеялки для образования в почве бороздки, направления в нее семян и заделки их почвой)

See:

2)

в) с.-х. (культиваторная) лапа (рабочий орган культиватора, предназначенный для подрезания поверхностного слоя почвы при рыхлении, образования в почве борозд для семян или подкормки и т. д.)

Syn:

cultivator share
2. гл.
1)

а) общ. делить, разделять, распределять (что-л. между несколькими лицами, направлениями использования и т. п.; также to share out); делить (что-л. с кем-л.), делиться (чем-л. с кем-л.)

to share equally — делить на равные части, делить поровну

to share experience — делиться опытом

We agreed to share out money. — Мы договорились разделить деньги.

You don't need to share money. — Вам не нужно делиться деньгами.

I would like to share with you some exciting news. — Я бы хотел поделиться с вами увлекательными новостями.

See:

б) общ. разделять, использовать совместно (что-л. с кем-л.)

to share a house with four other people — жить в одном доме вместе с четырьмя другими людьми

We have a very large house, but I insist that they share a room. — У нас очень большой дом, но я настаивают на том, чтобы они жили в одной комнате.

Bill and I shared an office for years. — Мы с Биллом работали в одном офисе много лет.

When two people share an umbrella, the taller person should carry it for greater visibility and safety. — когда двое идут под одним зонтом, для лучшего обзора и большей безопасности зонт должен нести более высокий человек.

2)

а) общ. участвовать (в какой-л. деятельности, проекте и т. п.)

to share in the project — участвовать в проекте

You can share in the project by being part of our support team, by praying for us or by contributing to our financial support. — Вы можете участвовать в проекте присоединившись к команде поддержки, молясь за нас или оказав нам финансовую помощь.

Syn:

participate

б) эк. быть пайщиком; быть акционером (участвовать в собственном капитале компании, кооператива, взаимного инвестиционного фонда и т. п.)

to share in a firm — быть акционером фирмы, участвовать в собственном капитале фирмы

3) общ. разделять (мнения, вкусы и т. п.)

to share smb's opinion/views — разделять чье-л. мнение/взгляды

I fully share his opinion. — Я полностью разделяю его мнение.

He likes people who share his likes. — Ему нравятся люди, которые разделяют его пристрастия.

They all share common features. — Они все обладают общими чертами.

* * *
доля, часть (целого): 1) акция, участие в капитале компании: ценная бумага, дающая право на долю в акционерном капитале компании и на пропорциональную часть прибыли и остатка активов при ликвидации (также обычно право голоса на общих собраниях акционеров при выборах директоров и утверждении результатов деятельности компании); право собственности представлено сертификатом акции; 2) пай (акция) во взаимном фонде, кооперативе, кредитном союзе, строительном обществе; 3) участие в товариществе (общем или с ограниченной ответственностью); 4) доля рынка; = market share; 5) = Nielsen rating.
* * *

• 1) /vt/ разделять; 2) /vi/ принимать участие

• 1) доля; 2) акция

* * *

акция; доля; пай
. . Словарь экономических терминов .
* * *

Инвестиционная деятельность

акция

1. ценная бумага, являющаяся титулом собственности на часть имущества компании; лицо, инвестирующее средства в компанию, может ограничить свою ответственность суммой стоимости акций

2. долевое участие доля собственных ресурсов заемщика и кредита банка в формировании затрат или в инвестициях

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Международное страхование

часть (доля) участия

применяется в практике перестрахования, когда первоначальный страховщик удерживает на своей ответственности часть риска, а оставшуюся передает в перестрахование

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Ценные бумаги/Биржевая деятельность

акция

ценная бумага, удостоверяющая участие ее вла-дельца в капитале акционерного общества <5>stock

Англо-русский экономический словарь > share
10 option

1. сущ.
1) общ. альтернатива, вариант, опция ( один из нескольких вариантов выбора)

in such circumstances, obtaining a student loan is the best option for him or her — в таких условиях, наилучший вариант для него/нее — получение студенческого кредита

Spanish is one of the options. — Испанский — один из языков, который можно выбрать (для изучения).

Syn:

alternative

2)

а) общ. выбор; право выбора [замены\]

at the option of the purchaser, at buyer's option — по выбору [усмотрению\] покупателя

payment options — варианты оплаты

imprisonment with [without\] the option of a fine — тюремное заключение с правом [без права\] замены его штрафом

See:

available at option

б) эк., юр. право выбора*, опцион* (право выбора отдельных условий исполнения, завершения или продления сделки, которое имеет один из участников сделки согласно заключенному контракту; напр., право продлить аренду после истечения первоначального срока аренды, право выкупить арендованное имущество по истечении срока аренды, право преимущественной покупки новых ценный бумаг, право конвертации ценных бумаг, право выбора формы страхового взноса и т. д.)

option to buy [purchase\] — право покупки

See:

abandonment option, accelerated option, advance option, bargain purchase option, bargain renewal option, borrower's option-lender's option, buyer's option, cash option, conversion option, cross option agreement, crown jewel option, embedded option, end of term option, fair market value purchase option, fixed amount option, fixed period option, float-down option, floor option, life income option, liquid yield option note, load spread option, lock-up option, multi-option facility, negative option, nonforfeiture option, option agreement, option to tax, paid-up additional insurance option, purchase option, positive option, reduction-option loan, renewal option, settlement option, stock purchase option, tax-option corporation, optionally renewable policy, indexed currency option note, lease with option to purchase

3) фин., бирж. опцион (разновидность срочного контракта на покупку или продажу какого-л. актива, который исполняется или не исполняется по усмотрению его владельца; предусматривает, что покупатель опциона уплачивает продавцу опциона определенную премию за получение права купить или продать какой-л. актив через определенное время по определенной цене; в случае отказа от исполнения, премия остается у продавца; опцион является средством страхования от рисков изменения цены, процента и др. переменных; существует большое количество видов опционов в зависимости от вида актива и условий исполнения опциона; покупатель опциона рискует только величиной уплачиваемой при покупке премией, но ограждает себя от значительно больших изменений цены базисного актива, которые могли бы произойти в будущем и сильно ухудшить его материальное положение; существует большое количество видов опционов в зависимости от вида базисного актива и условий исполнения опциона; многие опционы являются высоколиквидными ценными бумагами и торгуются на специальных биржах)

to write an option — продавать опцион

to waive the option — отказаться от использования опциона

to exercise [take up\] an option — исполнить опцион

abandonment of option — неиспользование опциона

to abandon an option — не исполнить опцион (отказаться от использования права, которое дает опцион)

giver of an option — лицо, предлагающее опцион

to buy a 1 month call option on a X stock with a strike price of $50 — купить опцион "колл" на покупку акций X по цене 50 долл. через один месяц

Option names follow the format ( Stock ticker) (Expiration month) (Strike price) (Call or Put) \@ (Premium price). LEML January 20 Call \@ $.75 means a call option for Lemur Leisure Lines stock at $20 a share with a premium per share of $.75. — Обозначения опционов придерживаются следующего формата: (тикерный символ) (месяц окончания срока) (цена исполнения) ("колл" или "пут") \@ (премия). LEML January 20 Call \@ $.75 — означает опцион "колл" на акции "Lemur Leisure Lines" по цене $20 за акцию с премией $0,75 за акцию.

option market — рынок опционов

Syn:

option contract

See:

, average strike option, American option, Asian option, Atlantic option, barrier option, Bermuda option, call option, call-of-more option, capped option, catastrophe option, chooser option, collar option, commodity option, contingent premium option, conventional option, covered option, covering option, currency option, dealer option, debt option, deep in the money option, deferred premium option, double option, down-and-out option, dressed option, European option, exchange-traded option, exotic option, expired option, financial options, foreign currency option, foreign exchange option, forward reversing option, fungible options, futures option, gold option, in the money option, index option, interest rate option, knock-in option, knock-out option, lapsed option, limited exercise option, listed option, lock-up option, lookback option, naked option, non-equity option, option on a floor, option on futures, option to double, out the money option, path dependent option, postponement option, put and call option, put option, put-of-more option, quality option, quanto option, renewal option, Semi-American option, share option, split-fee option, spread option, stock option, straddle option, swap option, traded option, traditional option, triple option, uncovered option, underwater option, up-and-out option, US-style option, class of options, option account, option agreement, option buyer, option cycle, option day, option dealer, option deposit letter, option exchange, option fund, option growth fund, option holder, option income fund, option margin, option market, option money, option mutual fund, option period, option position, option premium, option price, option pricing model, option seller, option series, option spread, option strategy, option writer, options trader, options exchange, options market, rate of option, registered options principal, registered options representative, series of options, type of option, exercise price

4) юр. оптация (выбор гражданства, обычно предоставляемый населению территории, переходящей от одного государства к другому)
2. гл.
эк. предоставлять [получать\] право на что-л.; покупать [продавать\] опцион на что-л.

movie producers optioned the book soon after its publication, in 1988 — кинопродюсеры приобрели права на эту книгу вскоре после ее публикации в 1988 г.

* * *
1) опцион (право выбора); 2) разновидность срочной сделки, которую не обязательно исполнять; контракт, который дает право, но не обязательство купить (опцион "колл") или продать ("пут") товар или финансовый инструмент в течение некоторого срока по оговоренной цене (см. exercise price/ strike price) в обмен на уплату определенной суммы; опционные сделки проводятся с ценными бумагами, товарами, контрактами на базе различных индексов цен; цена опциона определяется комбинацией срока, неустойчивости, уровня цены инструмента в основе контракта; большинство опционов используется для хеджирования и спекуляции и редко исполняются; см. at the money;
call option;

covered option;

in the money;

naked option;

option writer;

out of the money;

put option;
3) в конвертируемом облигационном займе: право купить ценные бумаги эмитента на оговоренных условиях в обмен на конвертируемые облигации; 4) в организации эмиссии ценных бумаг: право участника синдиката на дополнительную квоту; 5) право служащего компании на приобретение ее акций на определенных условиях; см. incentive stock option;
stock option.

* * *

1) выбор; 2) опцион; 3) выборы

* * *

Опцион
. Контракт, дающий своему обладателю право, не порождая обязательства, купить или продать некоторый актив по определенной цене в течение фиксированного периода времени. . The right to buy (or sell) or lease a property at a certain price for a limited period of time. For example, you pay $2,000 for a option to purchase 20 acres of land for $200,000. The option expires in one year. Depending on the terms, you may or may not be able to sell the option. Глоссарий по опционам .
* * *

Контракты

опцион

право выбора способа, формы, объема, техники использования обязательства, предоставленное одной из сторон условиями договора (контракта) или право отказа от выполнения обязательства при обстоятельствах, обусловленных договором

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Инвестиционная деятельность

опцион; сделка с премией

право на продажу или покупку биржевого товара или ценных бумаг в фиксированном объеме к определенной дате по цене использования опциона

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Ценные бумаги/Биржевая деятельность

опцион

договорное обязательство купить или продать определенный вид ценностей или финансовые права по установленной в момент заключения сделки цене и в согласованные сроки, при этом в обмен на полученные права покупатель продавцу уплачивает премию

Англо-русский экономический словарь > option
11 premium

1. сущ.
сокр. prem

1) общ. награда, вознаграждение, премия (что-л. предоставляемое в качестве стимула в каком-л. проекте, какой-л. системе и пр.)

consumer premium — подарок [премия\] потребителю*

to earn premiums — зарабатывать премии

The program will award points to consumers for each brewery visit during the week, allowing them to earn premiums such as beer mugs and logo shirts.

Mortgage brokers, who match borrowers with lenders, can earn premiums by steering borrowers to higher-rate loans.

They claim that lenders on the higher-than-market rate loans will pay a premium to the mortgage broker and that those payments will be used to pay the fees associated with the low-interest loans.

See:

bonus 1), 2) advertising premium, consumer premium, container premium, employment premium, fast food premium, free-in-the-mail premium, in-pack premium, mail-in premium, on-pack premium, referral premium, reverse premium, self-liquidating premium, service release premium, with-pack premium, yield spread premium, premium bond 2), premium buyer 1), premium campaign, premium container, premium coupon, premium merchandise 1), premium offer, premium pack, premium product 2), premium service 1) а)

2) страх. = insurance premium

ATTRIBUTES: adjustable, assumed 3) а), base 3. 3) а), direct 1. 3) а), earned 1. 1) а), fixed 1. 4) а), flexible 1. 2) б), gross 1. 3) а), а initial 1. 2) б), level 2. 3) б), lump sum, net 3. 3) а), n1а outstanding 1. 3) а), periodic 1. 1) а), regular 1. 2) б), n2 subject 1. 2) б), n2 underlying 1. 2) б), n2 variable 1. 2) б), n2 written 1. 4) а), б

annual [yearly\] premium — ежегодная премия

monthly [biweekly, weekly\] premium — ежемесячная [двухнедельная, еженедельная\] премия

annual [monthly, weekly\] premium insurance — страхование с ежегодной [ежемесячной, еженедельной\] уплатой премий [премии\]

annual premium policy — полис с ежегодной уплатой премий [премии\]

ATTRIBUTES:

paid premium — уплаченная [выплаченная\] премия

The refund of paid premium is based on the insured's age at death and is decreased by any benefits paid under the plan.

Company-paid premiums are deductible by the employer as an ordinary and necessary business expense. — Уплаченные компанией премии подлежат вычету работодателем как обычные и необходимые деловые расходы.

For federal tax purposes the employer-paid premiums are taxed as additional earned income for the employee. — Для целей федерального налогообложения, уплаченные работодателем премии облагаются налогом как дополнительный заработанный доход работника.

Employee-paid premiums for health insurance vary by salary. — Размер уплачиваемых работником премий по страхованию здоровья меняется в зависимости от размера оклада.

overpaid premium — излишне уплаченная премия

We can recover overpaid premiums for the last three policy years.

unpaid premium — неуплаченная [невыплаченная\] премия

The late charge formula is the unpaid premium amount multiplied by four percent.

high premiums — высокие премии

low premiums — низкие премии

average premiums — средние премии

minimum premiums — минимальные премии

maximum premiums — максимальные премии

COMBS:

life insurance premiums, life premiums — премии по страхованию жизни

non-life insurance premiums, non-life premiums — премии по страхованию иному, чем страхование жизни; премии по страхованию "не жизни"

health insurance premiums, health premiums — премии по страхованию здоровья

liability insurance premiums, liability premiums — премии по страхованию ответственности

disability insurance premiums, disability premiums — премии по страхованию от [на случай\] нетрудоспособности

property insurance premiums, property premiums — премии по страхованию имущества

life annuity premiums — премии по пожизненному аннуитету

insurance policy premium — премия по страховому полису

health insurance policy premiums — премии по полису страхования здоровья

premium payment — уплата [выплата\] премии; премиальный платеж

Mortgage insurance premium payments are made once per year. — Выплаты премий по ипотечному страхованию осуществляются раз в год.

premium of $1000, $1000 premium — премия [надбавка\] в размере 1000 долл.

to finance premiums — финансировать премии

Our commercial premium finance program allows you to finance premiums from $0 to $200000 or more.

to waive premiums — освобождать от (уплаты) премий*

The policies in question have a waiver of premium benefit, whereby the insurer would waive premiums during any period in which the policyholder is disabled.

to cede premiums — передавать премии

We cede premiums and losses to reinsurers under quota share reinsurance agreements. — Мы передаем премии и убытки перестраховщиками на основании договоров квотного перестрахования.

to assume premiums — принимать премии

Also, under our quota share assumed reinsurance contracts, we will continue to assume premiums through the third quarter of 2006. — Также, на основании принятых договоров квотного перестрахования, мы будем продолжать принимать премии на протяжении третьего квартала 2006 г.

to write premiums — подписывать премии*; страховать*, принимать на страхование*, осуществлять страхование*

In general, for insurers to write premiums in California, they must be admitted by the Insurance Commissioner. — В общем, для того, чтобы страховщики смогли осуществлять страховую деятельность в Калифорнии, они должны получить разрешение уполномоченного по страхованию.

The company is licensed to write insurance business in all 50 states, has specialty lines in risk insurance for architects and lawyers and is expected to write premiums of $75 million this year. — Компания имеет лицензию на осуществление страховой деятельности во все 50 штатах, предлагает специальные разновидности страхования рисков для архитекторов и юристов и, как ожидается, подпишет в этом году премий на сумму 75 млн долл.

to earn premiums — зарабатывать премии

Moreover, an insurance company that earns premiums between $300,000 and $1,000,000 is taxed at a reduced rate.

to pay a premium — уплачивать премию

If you want to pay premiums for a limited time, the limited payment whole life policy gives you lifetime protection but requires only a limited number of premium payments.

to raise [to increase\] premiums — увеличивать премии

to reduce [to decrease, to cut\] premiums — уменьшать премии

premiums go up — премии растут

premiums go down — премии снижаются [уменьшаются\]

to calculate premiums — рассчитывать премии

See:

adjustable premium, advance premium, annual premium, annuity premium, base premium, beneficiary premium, deposit premium, direct premiums, earned premium, financed insurance premium, financed premium, fixed premium, flexible premium, graded premium, gross premium, in-force premiums, initial premium, level premium, lump sum premium, modified premium, mortgage insurance premium, net premium, net retained premiums, new business premiums, outstanding premiums, periodic premium, premium earned, premiums in force, premium written, regular premium, reinsurance premium, renewal premium, retained premiums, retrospective premium, return premium, single premium, subject premium, surplus line premium, surplus lines premium, underlying premium, unearned premium, valuation premium, vanishing premium, variable premium, written premium, yearly premium, overall premium limit, premium audit, premium auditor, premium base, premium bordereau, premium conversion, premium discount, premium financing, premium holiday, premium income б), premium loan, premium notice, premium rate 1) б), premium receipt, premium refund, premium subsidy, premium tax, premium trust fund, return of premium, waiver of premium, continuous-premium whole life, premium only plan, premium-to-surplus ratio

3)

а) торг. премия; наценка, надбавка ( сумма или процент сверх стандартной цены товара или услуги)

to fetch a premium [a premium price\] — продаваться с надбавкой [с премией\]

Premium products generally fetch a premium price. — Премиальные товары обычно продаются с надбавкой [с премией\].

to command a premium [a premium price\] — продаваться с надбавкой [с премией\], продаваться по премиальной цене

Some products command a premium price in the marketplace simply because they are considered to be higher in quality. — Некоторые товары продаются на рынке по премиальной цене просто из-за того, что они считаются товарами более высокого качества.

to command a premium — содержать надбавку [премию\]* (о ценах, ставках)

As long as there is a threat of war in the Middle Eastern oil fields, oil prices will command a premium. — До тех пор, пока существует угроза войны на территории средневосточных нефтяных месторождений, цены на нефть будут содержать надбавку.

to attract a premium/a premium price/a premium rate — продаваться с премией [надбавкой\], стоить дороже; оплачиваться с надбавкой [с премией\]*

Because of their locations these houses attract a premium. — Благодаря своему расположению эти дома стоят дороже.

to pay a premium — уплачивать премию

Therefore, when we buy your diamond, we can pay a premium over the current market price.

For which services are customers willing to pay a premium when flying with a low-fare airline?

Ant:

call option premium, call premium 2), put option premium, put premium, premium deal, premium income а) contingent premium option, deferred premium option

See:

fair trade premium, price premium а) premium strategy, at a premium 1) б)

б) фин. премия (сумма, на которую цена размещения или текущая рыночная цена ценной бумаги больше ее номинала)

ATTRIBUTES: amortizable б)

COMBS:

$20-a-share premium — премия в размере $20 на (одну) акцию

H-P will buy 1,2 million Convex shares at $14.875 a share, representing a 1,25-a-share premium over the price of Convex stock. — "H-P" купит 1,2 млн акций компании "Конвекс" по цене 14,875 долл. за штуку, что означает уплату премии в размере 1,25 долл. на акцию сверх цены акций "Конвекса".

COMBS:

premium over [to\] market price — премия к рыночной цене, премия сверх рыночной цены

premium over [to\] issue price — премия к эмиссионной цене, премия сверх эмиссионной цены

premium payment — уплата [выплата\] премии; премиальный платеж

Mortgage insurance premium payments are made once per year. — Выплаты премий по ипотечному страхованию осуществляются раз в год.

premium of $1000, $1000 premium — премия [надбавка\] в размере 1000 долл.

10% premium, premium of 10% — премия [надбавка\] в размере 10%

The shares jumped to a 70 per cent premium on the first day.

to amortize premium — амортизировать премию

to amortize bond premium — амортизировать премию по облигациям

Of all the common bond-tax errors, the most surprising to me is neglecting to amortize premiums paid on taxable bonds.

premium security — ценная бумага с премией

For premium securities, we project the excess coupon. payments using our prepayment assumption.

Ant:

call option premium, call premium 2), put option premium, put premium, premium deal, premium income а) contingent premium option, deferred premium option

See:

amortized premium, bond premium, call premium 1), debt premium 1) а), market premium 1) а), original issue premium, premium on capital stock, premium on share, premium on stock, price premium 1) б), redemption premium, share premium, tender offer premium, unamortized premium, amortization of premium, premium bond 1), premium price 1) б), premium raid, issue price, market price, face value а) at a premium 1) а)

в) фин. премия (при оценке стоимости предприятия или крупных пакетов акций: разница, на которую фактически согласованная цена предприятия/пакета акций больше базовой рыночной цены)

See:

acquisition premium, control premium, premium for control

г) эк. премия; надбавка (сумма, на которую цена товара, услуги или ценной бумаги превышает цену сходного товара, услуги или ценной бумаги)

Currently, US small caps are trading at a 15.7 per cent premium to large caps. — В настоящее время, акции американских компаний с маленькой капитализацией по сравнению с акциями компаний с большой капитализацией торгуются с премией в размере 15,7%.

Platinum usually trades at a premium to gold. — Платина обычно продается по более высокой цене, чем золото.

See:

at a premium 1)

д) фин. ажио (превышение стоимости золотых или серебряных денег по сравнению с бумажными деньгами)

Syn:

agio в)

See:

paper money, specie

е) эк. премия; надбавка (в самом общем смысле: дополнительная сумма, на которую увеличена базовая стоимость или другая базовая величина)

перен. to put [place\] a premium on (smth.) — считать (что-л.) исключительно важным [ценным\], придавать (чему-л.) большое значение

He put a premium on peace and stability. — Он считает исключительно важным поддержание мира и стабильности.

Employers today put a premium on reasoning skills and willingness to learn. — В наше время работодатели придают большое значение умению рассуждать и готовности учиться.

Ant:

call option premium, call premium 2), put option premium, put premium, premium deal, premium income а) contingent premium option, deferred premium option

See:

conversion premium, forward premium, inflation premium, investment currency premium, liquidity premium 2), 3), mortgage indemnity guarantee premium, mortgage indemnity premium, premium over conversion value, revenue premium, risk premium, time premium, union premium, union wage premium, warrant premium, yield premium, premium rate 1) а) at a premium 2), Canada Premium Bond, high-premium convertible debenture

4) эк. тр. премия, (премиальная) надбавка (дополнительное вознаграждение, выплачиваемое в дополнение к заработной плате в качестве поощрения за хорошую работу, работу в сверхурочные и т. п.)

COMBS:

premiums for work outside basic workday or workweek — премии за работу сверх базового рабочего дня или рабочей недели

premium payment — уплата [выплата\] премии; премиальный платеж

premium payments for overtime work — выплаты вознаграждения за сверхурочную работу

premium of $1000, $1000 premium — премия [надбавка\] в размере 1000 долл.

to attract a premium/a premium rate — оплачиваться с надбавкой [с премией\]*

In many industries work on Saturday or Sunday will attract a premium on the ordinary hourly rate. — Во многих отраслях работа в субботу или воскресенье предусматривает выплату надбавки сверх обычной часовой ставки.

to pay a premium — уплачивать премию

Neither federal law nor state law requires local government employers to give employees paid holidays or to pay a premium when employees must work on what would otherwise be a holiday.

Syn:

bonus 3)

See:

expatriate premium, foreign service premium, holiday premium, incentive premium, mobility premium, on-call premium, overtime premium, shift premium, Halsey premium plan, premium pay, premium rate 1) а)

5) фин. = option premium

Investors willing to buy stock at certain prices might consider selling puts to earn premiums, while those willing to sell shares at certain prices might think about selling calls.

When you purchase an option, you pay a premium. — Покупая опцион, вы уплачиваете премию.

See:

call option premium, call premium 2), put option premium, put premium, premium deal, premium income а) contingent premium option, deferred premium option
2. прил.
1) общ. первосортный, высшего качества [сорта\], исключительный, премиальный

premium product — премиальный товар, товар высшего сорта

premium beer — первосортное пиво

premium card — первоклассная [приоритетная, премиальная\] карта [карточка\]*

premium space — привилегированное [премиальное\] место*

premium service — премиальная услуга

premium advertising — премиальная [первосортная, элитная\] реклама*

premium customer — премиальный клиент [покупатель\]*

premium quality — премиальное [высшее\] качество; премиальный [высший\] сорт

premium grade — премиальный [высший\] сорт

See:

premium advertising, premium buyer 2), premium card, premium customer, premium grade, premium merchandise 2), premium position, premium product 1), premium quality, premium service 1) б), premium space, quality 2., inferior 2., n3

2) эк. премиальный, с премией, с надбавкой (о ценах, ставках выше обычного уровня)

premium price — цена с надбавкой, цена с премией, премиальная цена

premium rate — премиальная ставка

premium pricing — премиальное ценообразование

See:

premium price а), premium pricing, premium rate 2) а)

* * *
premium; PM; Prem премия, маржа: 1) премия (надбавка) к цене, курсу: разница между более высокой текущей (рыночной) и номинальной ценами финансового актива (напр., облигации); см. discount;
premium bond;

premium over bond value;

premium over conversion value;
2) разница между более высоким срочным (форвардным) и наличным валютными курсами, т. е. валюта на срок продается с премией; 3) ажио: более высокая стоимость золотых или бумажных денег по отношению к бумажным деньгам; 4) цена опциона: сумма, уплачиваемая за получение права продать или купить финансовый инструмент; 5) = insurance premium; 6) платеж по рентному контракту; 7) = call premium; 8) льгота, призванная привлечь вкладчиков или заемщиков, а также покупателей товаров и услуг (напр., повышенная процентная ставка, скидки с цен и др.); 9) надбавка к рыночной цене, которую иногда приходится уплачивать при заимствованиях ценных бумаг для их поставки по "короткой" продаже; 10) разница в цене между данной ценной бумагой и сходными бумагами или индексом (напр., говорят: "бумага продается с премией к аналогичным бумагам"); 11) новая ценная бумага, продающаяся с премией; 12) надбавка к рыночной цене ценных бумаг в случае тендерного предложения; см. premium raid;
tender offer.

* * *

Финансы/Кредит/Валюта

ажио

отклонение в сторону превышения рыночного курса денежных знаков и ценных бумаг от их нарицательной стоимости

-----

Инвестиционная деятельность

премия

разница между рыночной ценой и ценой эмиссии акции или ценной бумаги; при начале операции с акциями нового выпуска говорится, что рыночная цена включает премию по отношению к цене эмиссии

-----

Международное страхование

премия

сумма, выплачиваемая держателем полиса для получения страховой суммы в нужный момент

-----

Банки/Банковские операции

премия, вознаграждение, надбавка

разница между ценой привилегированной акции и ее номинальной стоимостью

Англо-русский экономический словарь > premium
12 share

1. n

1) доля; часть; пай; паевой взнос

2) акция

- A shares
- agreed share
- allocated shares
- allotted shares
- assented shares
- B shares
- bank shares
- bearer share
- below par shares
- bogus share
- bonification shares
- bonus share
- budget shares
- callable share
- capital share
- commercial shares
- controlling share
- convertible preference shares
- co-op share
- cumulative shares
- cumulative preference shares
- deferred shares
- deferred ordinary share
- diluted shares
- directors' share
- directors' qualification share
- distributive share
- dominant share
- employee share
- encumbered share
- equal share
- equity shares
- excess shares
- factor share
- forfeited shares
- founders' share
- fractional share
- fully paid shares
- fully paid-up shares
- gold shares
- golden share
- growth share
- high-priced shares
- incentive shares
- income shares
- industrial shares
- inscribed share
- investment trust shares
- irredeemable preference shares
- legended share
- listed shares
- loan share
- low-priced shares
- market share
- maximum share
- minimum share
- mutual fund share
- new shares
- noncumulative shares
- nonparticipating shares
- nonredeemable preferred shares
- nontradable shares
- nonvoting shares
- no-par-value shares
- ordinary shares
- ordinary shares with a voting right
- original shares
- outstanding shares
- own shares
- paid-up shares
- paired shares
- participating shares
- participating preference shares
- partly paid shares
- partnership share
- par value shares
- perpetual preference shares
- personal share
- preference shares
- preferred shares
- priority shares
- promoters' shares
- promoting shares
- proportional share
- proportionate share
- pro rata share
- pro-rated share
- qualification shares
- qualifying shares
- quality shares
- quota share
- quoted shares
- railway shares
- redeemable preference shares
- redeemable preferred shares
- registered shares
- single share
- small share
- speculative shares
- split share
- staff shares
- stamped shares
- subscription shares
- sufficient share
- surplus share
- term shares
- tracking shares
- transferable shares
- treasury share
- twin shares
- underpriced shares
- unissued share
- unquoted shares
- voteless shares
- voting shares
- voting right shares
- wage share
- share in the authorized fund
- share in a business
- share in capital
- share in deliveries
- share in expenses
- share in the loss
- share in ownership
- share in profits
- share in property
- share of commission
- share of corporate stock
- share of partnership income
- share of profits
- share of public spending
- share of revenues
- share of services
- share of stock
- share of supplies
- share of the world market
- share of the world oil trade
- share to bearer
- shares without par value
- in equal shares
- allot shares
- apply for shares
- buyback shares
- convert shares
- delist shares
- determine a share
- disperse shares
- dispose of shares
- encumber a share
- establish a share
- exchange shares
- flog shares
- float shares
- go shares
- gobble up a share
- have a share in smth
- hold shares
- issue shares
- list shares
- pay off shares
- pay up shares
- place shares
- pledge a share
- put shares on the market
- recall shares
- redeem shares
- release shares at the rate of
- release shares on the market
- sell shares piecemeal
- snap up shares
- split shares
- subscribe for shares
- surrender shares
- suspend shares
- take up shares
- tout shares
- trade shares
- transfer shares
- unload shares
2. attr.

долевой

3. v

1) делить, разделять, участвовать в чем-л.

2) иметь долю

English-russian dctionary of contemporary Economics > share
13 share

1.

1) делить, разделять, участвовать в чем-либо

2) иметь долю, быть пайщиком

2.

1) доля; часть; пай; паевой взнос

2) акция

•

- "A" shares

- allocated shares

- allotted shares

- authorized shares

- "B" shares

- bank shares

- bearer share

- below par shares

- blue chip shares

- bogus share

- bonification shares

- bonus share

- budget shares

- callable share

- cancelled share

- capital share

- classified shares

- commercial shares

- controlling share

- convertible shares

- convertible preference shares

- cumulative shares

- cumulative preference shares

- deferred shares

- deferred ordinary share

- diluted shares

- directors' share

- encumbered share

- equity shares

- excess shares

- foreign shares

- forfeited shares

- founders' shares

- fractional share

- fully paid shares

- glamour shares

- gold shares

- go-go shares

- growth shares

- guaranteed share

- high-priced shares

- incentive shares

- income shares

- incremental shares

- indivisible share

- inscribed share

- investment shares

- investment trust shares

- irredeemable preference shares

- large denomination shares

- legended share

- listed shares

- loan share

- low-priced shares

- market share

- mining shares

- multiple share

- mutual fund share

- new shares

- new issue shares

- nominal share

- nominative share

- noncumulative shares

- noncumulative preferred shares

- nonparticipating shares

- nonredeemable preferred shares

- nontradable shares

- no-par-value shares

- nonvoting share

- oil shares

- ordinary shares

- original share

- outstanding shares

- over-the-counter shares

- own shares

- paid-up shares

- paired shares

- participating share

- participating preference shares

- partly paid shares

- par-value share

- perpetual preference shares

- personal share

- plural share

- preference shares

- preferred shares

- priority shares

- promoters' shares

- promoting shares

- proportional share

- pro rata share

- qualification shares

- qualifying shares

- quality shares

- quoted shares

- quoted shares of a venture capital

- railway shares

- redeemable share

- redeemable preference shares

- redeemed share

- registered shares

- renounced shares

- single share

- small share

- speculative shares

- split share

- subscription shares

- surplus share

- syndicated shares

- term shares

- tied share

- tracking shares

- transferable shares

- treasury shares

- twin shares

- unallotted shares

- underpriced shares

- unplaced shares

- unquoted shares

- unvalued share

- voting share

- voteless shares

- withdrawn shares

- share in the authorized fund

- share in a business

- share in capital

- share in expenses

- share in profits

- share in property

- share of commission

- share of corporate stock

- shares of an enterprise

- shares of a holding trust

- share of profits

- share of public spending

- share of revenues

- shares of the second issue

- share of services

- share of stock

- shares of subsidiary companies

- share to bearer

- shares under options

- shares without par value

- acquire shares

- allot shares

- apply for shares

- buy shares

- buy back shares

- buy in shares

- buy up shares

- call in shares

- convert shares

- convert shares into depositary receipts

- delist shares

- deposit shares

- depress shares

- disperse shares

- dispose of shares

- encumber a share

- establish a share

- exchange shares

- float shares

- go shares

- hold shares

- issue shares

- leave shares in trust

- list shares

- lose market share

- pay off shares

- pay up shares

- place shares

- pledge shares

- realize shares

- recall shares

- redeem shares

- reregister shares

- sell shares

- sell shares piecemeal

- snap up shares

- split shares

- subscribe for shares

- surrender shares

- suspend shares

- take up shares

- trade shares

- transfer shares

- transfer shares in trust

- underwrite shares

- unload shares

- in equal shares

- shares deposited in the bank

The index of B-shares – stocks denominated in foreign currency and reserved, in theory, for overseas investors, as opposed to A-shares designed for local buyers, has risen more than a third in the past two weeks. — За последние две недели индекс акций «Б» — акций, деноминированных в иностранной валюте и зарезервированных, теоретически, для иностранных инвесторов, в противоположность акциям «А», предназначенным для местных покупателей, — увеличился более чем на треть.

English-russian dctionary of diplomacy > share
14 ratio

n

1) отношение; соотношение; пропорция

2) коэффициент

- accounting ratio
- acid-test ratio
- activity ratio
- advance-decline ratio
- assessment ratio
- asset turnover ratio
- availability ratio
- average ratio
- bad loan ratio
- balance-sheet ratio
- benefit-cost ratio
- Berry ratio
- capacity ratio
- capital ratio
- capital adequacy ratio
- capital asset ratio
- capitalization ratio
- capital-output ratio
- cash ratio
- cash-deposit ratio
- collection ratio
- combined ratio
- common stock ratio
- concentration ratio
- conversion ratio
- corn-hog ratio
- correlation ratio
- cost-effectiveness ratio
- cost-to-income ratio
- cost-to-performance ratio
- cost-utility ratio
- cover ratio
- creditor-purchases ratio
- current ratio
- current assets ratio
- current liquidity ratio
- debt ratio
- debt-equity ratio
- debt-service ratio
- debt-to-assets ratio
- debt-to-equity ratio
- debt-to-exports ratio
- debt-to-GDP ratio
- debt-to-income ratio
- debt-to-total-assets ratio
- defect ratio
- deposit-currency ratio
- depreciation reserve ratio
- design ratio
- dividend-cover ratio
- dividend payment ratio
- dividend payout ratio
- downtime ratio
- earning ratio
- earning power ratio
- effectiveness ratio
- equity ratio
- exchange ratio
- expense ratio
- external debt service ratio
- feed ratio
- feedback ratio
- financial ratio
- fixed capital depreciation ratio
- fixed investment ratio
- fund-creating ratio
- gearing ratio
- gross profit ratio
- growth ratio
- hedge ratio
- institutional ratio
- interest coverage ratio
- inventory-income ratio
- inventory turnover ratio
- investment ratio
- key ratio
- labour-population ratio
- labour-saving ratio
- leverage ratio
- liquid ratio
- liquid assets ratio
- liquidity ratio
- loan-deposit ratio
- long-term debt ratio
- loss ratio
- low ratio of tax on income
- margin of profit ratio
- market ratio
- market ratio
- book ratio
- market value ratios
- mobilization ratio
- mortality ratio
- mutual fund cash-to-assets ratio
- net profit ratio
- nil ratio of tax income
- nonperforming subloan ratio
- operating ratio
- operation ratio
- output-input ratio
- payout ratio
- percentage ratio
- placement ratio
- ploughback ratio
- preferred stock ratio
- price ratio
- price-cost ratio
- price-earnings ratio
- primary capital ratio
- profit ratio
- profitability ratio
- profit-and-loss-sharing ratio
- profit-to-sale ratio
- profit-volume ratio
- put-call ratio
- quick assets ratio
- reserve ratio
- resource mobilization ratio
- return ratio
- risk assets ratio
- savings ratio
- self-financing ratio
- solvency ratio
- stock-sales ratio
- subscription ratio
- tax ratio
- till cash ratio
- times covered ratio
- transportation ratio
- turnover ratio
- utilization ratio
- vacancy-unemployment ratio
- volatility ratio
- working capital ratio
- ratio of allotment
- ratio of the amount of the borrower's current assets to current liabilities
- ratio of capital turnover
- ratio of reserves to liabilities
- ratio of working expenses

English-russian dctionary of contemporary Economics > ratio
15 share

акция

•

- «A» shares

- allocated shares

- alloted shares

- American Depositary share

- authorized shares

- average shares outstanding

- «B»shares

- bank shares

- bearer share

- below par shares

- bogus share

- bonification shares

- bonus share

- callable share

- capital shares

- classified shares

- commercial shares

- conversion shares

- convertible preference shares

- cumulative shares

- cumulative preference shares

- defensive shares

- deferred shares

- deferred ordinary shares

- diluted shares

- directors’ share

- dividend shares

- documentary shares

- encumbered share

- equity shares

- excess shares

- exchange shares

- first-tier shares

- foreign shares

- forfeited shares

- founder’s share

- fractional share

- fully paid shares

- golden share

- growth share

- guaranteed shares

- guaranteed preference shares

- highly liquid shares

- high-priced shares

- identified shares

- incentive shares

- income shares

- indivisible shares

- industrial shares

- inscribed share

- investment fund shares

- irredeemable shares

- irredeemable preference share

- legended share

- listed shares

- low-liquidity shares

- low-priced shares

- multiple shares

- mutual fund shares

- negotiable shares

- new shares

- new issue shares

- nominal share

- noncumulative shares

- noncumulative preference shares

- nonparticipating shares

- nonredeemable preferred shares

- nontradable share s

- nonvoting shares

- no-par value share

- ordinary shares

- ordinary income shares

- ordinary shares with a voting right

- original shares

- outstanding shares

- over-the-counter shares

- overvalued shares

- own shares

- paid-up share

- paired shares

- participating shares

- participating preference shares

- partly paid share

- par-value shares

- perpetual preference shares

- personal share

- preference shares

- preferred shares

- preferred shares with a put option

- preferred ordinary shares

- priority shares

- promoter’s share

- publicly traded shares

- qualification shares

- qualifying share

- quality shares

- quoted shares

- redeemable shares

- redeemable preference shares

- redeemed shares

- registered share

- seasoned shares

- second-tier shares

- Siamese shares

- single share

- speculative shares

- split share

- spot market shares

- subscription shares

- syndicated shares

- surplus share

- term shares

- tracking shares

- tradable shares

- transferable shares

- Treasury shares

- twin shares

- unallotted shares

- underpriced shares

- unlisted share

- unissued shares

- unplaced shares

- unquoted shares

- unregistered shares

- unseasoned shares

- voteless shares

- voting shares

- withdrawn shares

- zero dividend preference shares

- shares from the issuers with high capitalization

- shares of domestic issuers

- shares of an enterprise

- shares of foreign issuers

- shares of a holding trust

- shares of the most promising issuers

- shares of municipal enterprises

- shares of the second issue

- shares of state companies

- share of stock

- shares without dividend

- shares without par value

- shares without a voting right

- shares with perks

- shares with share warrant

- block of shares

- putting of shares into circulation

- to allot shares

- to apply for shares

- to buy back shares

- to buy up shares

- to call in shares

- to convert shares

- to convert shares into depositary receipts

- to delist shares

- to deposit shares

- to float shares

- to hold shares

- to issue shares

- to offer shares for subscription

- to offload shares

- to pay off shares

- to place shares

- to recall shares

- to reregister shares

- to sell off shares

- to speculate in stocks and shares

- to split shares

- to subscribe for shares

- to suspend shares

- to take up shares

- to tender shares

- to trade shares

- to transfer shares

- to transfer shares in trust

- F shares deposited in …

- shares payable to bearer

- shares quoted ex-dividend

English_Russian capital issues dictionary > share
16 increase

1. n

1) рост, увеличение

2) прирост; надбавка

- across-the-board price increase
- across-the-board tariff increase
- actual increase
- additional increase
- annual increase
- average increase
- capital increase
- continuous increase
- cost increase
- cost-of-living increase
- dividend increase
- exorbitantincrease
- flat increase
- general price increase
- interest rate increase
- inventory increases
- limited increase
- merit increase
- natural increase
- one-off increase
- overall increase
- overall percentage increase
- pay increase
- percentage increase
- permitted increase
- population increase
- price increase
- rate increase
- rated increase
- seasonal price increase
- sharp increase
- single increase
- steady increase
- substantial increase
- tax increase
- top increase
- value-added increase
- wage increase
- weight increase
- year-over-year increase
- year-over-year quarterly increase in revenue
- increase in arrears
- increase in assets
- increase in bank lending
- increase in the bank rate
- increase in borrowing
- increase in business activity
- increase in capacity
- increase in capital investments
- increase in charges
- increase in the cost
- increase in costs
- increase in demand
- increase in deposits
- increase in the discount rate
- increase in duties
- increase in earnings
- increase in effective demand
- increase in efficiency
- increase in employment
- increase in exchange rate
- increase in expenses
- increase in global prices
- increase in imports
- increase in interest rates
- increase in inventory holdings
- increase in investments
- increase in issue
- increase in labour productivity
- increase in liabilities
- increase in manpower
- increase in the national income
- increase in nonpayments
- increase in output
- increase in pay
- increase in performance
- increase in population
- increase in prices
- increase in production
- increase in productivity
- increase in profitability
- increase in profits
- increase in the rate
- increase in rates
- increase in receipts
- increase in revenues
- increase in salary
- increase in the sale of shares
- increase in stocks
- increase in tariff
- increase in taxes
- increase in trade
- increase in traffic
- increase in turnover
- increase in value
- increase in the volume of trade
- increase in wages
- increase in the wages fund
- increase in weight
- increase in world prices
- increase of the amount of credit
- increase of banking credit
- increase of a bid
- increase of capital
- increase of capital stock
- increase of consumption
- increase of correspondent account balances
- increase of dividends
- increase of excise duties
- increase of exports
- increase of funds
- increase of hazard
- increase of imports
- increase of incomes
- increase of interest
- increase of liquid funds
- increase of money supply
- increase of premium
- increase of production capacities
- increase of purchasing power
- increase of a quota
- increase of receipts
- increase of rent
- increase of risk
- increase of salary
- increase of sales
- increase of stock
- increase of tariff rates
- increase in taxes
- increase of the tax burden
- increase of wages
- increase of yield
- absorb a price increase
- be on the increase
- get an increase in pay
- show an increase
2. v

1) увеличивать

2) увеличиваться, возрастать

- increase the price
- increase in size
- increase in value

English-russian dctionary of contemporary Economics > increase
17 ratio

1) отношение; соотношение; пропорция

2) коэффициент

•

- accounting ratio

- acid-test ratio

- advance-decline ratio

- assessment ratio

- asset turnover ratio

- average ratio

- bad loan ratio

- balance-sheet ratio

- benefit-cost ratio

- bid-to-cover ratio

- capital ratio

- capital adequacy ratio

- capital asset ratio

- capitalization ratio

- capital-output ratio

- cash ratio

- cash-deposit ratio

- collection ratio

- common stock ratio

- contribution margin ratio

- conversion ratio

- correlation ratio

- cost-effectiveness ratio

- cost-to-income ratio

- cover ratio

- coverage ratio

- creditor/purchases ratio

- current ratio

- current assets ratio

- current assets turnover ratio

- current liquidity ratio

- debt ratio

- debt-equity ratio

- debt-service ratio

- debt service coverage ratio

- debt-to-assets ratio

- debt-to-equity ratio

- debt-to-exports ratio

- debt-to-GDP ratio

- debt-to-income ratio

- debt-to-total-assets ratio

- deposit-currency ratio

- depreciation reserve ratio

- design ratio

- dividend cover ratio

- dividend payment ratio

- dividend payout ratio

- earning ratio

- earning power ratio

- effectiveness ratio

- equity ratio

- expense ratio

- external debt service ratio

- financial ratio

- fixed assets turnover ratio

- fixed capital depreciation ratio

- fixed investment ratio

- foreign exchange conversion ratio

- free capital ratio

- fund-creating ratio

- gearing ratio

- general liquidity ratio

- gross profit ratio

- hedge ratio

- interest coverage ratio

- investment ratio

- leverage ratio

- liquid ratio

- liquid assets ratio

- liquidity ratio

- loan-deposit ratio

- long-term debt ratio

- loss ratio

- marginal income ratio

- margin of profit ratio

- market ratio

- market/book ratio

- market value ratio

- mobilization ratio

- mutual fund cash-to-assets ratio

- net profit ratio

- nonperforming subloan ratio

- operating ratio

- operating cost ratio

- own funds ratio

- payout ratio

- percentage ratio

- placement ratio

- ploughback ratio

- preferred stock ratio

- price ratio

- price-cost ratio

- price-earnings ratio

- price-net tangible assets ratio

- price-to-sales ratio

- primary capital ratio

- profit ratio

- profit-and-loss-sharing ratio

- profitability ratio

- profit-capital ratio

- profit-to-sale ratio

- profit-volume ratio

- prudential ratio

- put-call ratio

- quick ratio

- quick assets ratio

- reserve ratio

- resource mobilization ratio

- return ratio

- revenue-covenant ratio

- risk assets ratio

- self-financing ratio

- solvency ratio

- subscription ratio

- till cash ratio

- times covered ratio

- total assets turnover ratio

- turnover ratio

- volatility ratio

- working capital ratio

- ratio of allotment

- ratio of the amount of the borrower's current assets to current liabilities

- ratio of capital turnover

- ratio of current assets to current liabilities

- ratio of investment to sales

- ratio of reserves to liabilities

- ratio of working expenses

English-russian dctionary of diplomacy > ratio
18 employee

сущ.

1) упр., эк. тр. (наемный) работник, сотрудник; служащий; рабочий (работающий на предприятии или в организации по трудовому договору за заработную плату или оклад, как правило, на позициях, не относящихся к управленческим)

bank employee — банковский служащий

state employee — государственный [правительственный\] служащий

executive employee — руководитель, руководящий работник

office [clerical\] employee — конторский [канцелярский\] служащий, работник офиса

railway employee — железнодорожник, работник железной дороги

secretarial employee — служащий секретариата, канцелярский служащий

technical employee — технический служащий [работник\]

mining employee — работник добывающей промышленности

manufacturing employee — работник обрабатывающей промышленности

high-salaried [high-salary\] employee — высокооплачиваемый работник*, работник с высоким окладом*

low-salaried [low-salary\] employee — низкооплачиваемый работник*, работник с низким окладом*

service employee — работник службы

employee association — ассоциация работников

employee bonus — премия работнику, надбавка к зарплате работника

contractor's employees — работники подрядчика

employees of juridical person — работники юридического лица

railway employee — работник железной дороги

insurance company employee — работник страховой компании

company's employees — работники компании

employee of the agency — работник агентства

employee for trucking company — работник компании грузового автотранспорта

employee at a large healthcare organization — работник в крупной здравоохранительной организации

employee in government organization — работник в правительственной организации

Syn:

worker, labourer, operator, clerk, servant 3) б)

See:

administrative employee, confidential employee, contract employee, emergency employee, essential employee, exempt employee, federal employee, field employee, full-time employee, highly compensated employee, hourly employee, indeterminate employee, key employee, leased employee, long-term employee, managerial employee, nonexempt employee, non-exempt employee, nonhighly compensated employee, non-highly compensated employee, non-resident employee, office employee, part-time employee, professional employee, public employee, resident employee, retired employee, salaried employee, salary employee, state employee, temporary employee, wage employee, waged employee, employee benefits, employee buy-out, employee contribution, employee deferrals, employee director, employee discrimination, employee dishonesty, employee educational benefit, employee expenses, employee insurance, employee invention, employee involvement, employee leasing, employee magazine, employee maintenance, employee motivation, employee organization, employee participation, employee potential, employee rating, employee referral, employee relations, employee report, employee representation, employee representative, employee retention, employee share option, employee share ownership, employee stock option, employee stock ownership, employee trust, employee trust fund, employee turnover, employee welfare, employee's contribution, employees insurance, employees' insurance, employee's invention, employees' stock plan, all-employee share scheme, cafeteria employee benefit plan, employee-employer match, employee-employer matching, employee-owned company, employer-employee match, employer-employee matching, employer-employee relations, employee savings plan, harassment by low-level employees, revenue per employee, sales per employee, value added per employee, Employee Retirement Income Security Act, Confederation of Health Service Employees, International Foundation of Employee Benefit Plans, International Society of Certified Employee Benefit Specialists, National Union of Public Employees, employer, collective agreement, collective bargaining, salaryman

2) упр., эк. тр., мн. персонал, штат, кадры

Syn:

personnel, staff, labour force 2)

* * *
рабочий, служащий, рабо-тающий по найму за деньги.

Англо-русский экономический словарь > employee
19 method

метод

•

- abbreviated method

- accelerated method

- accounting method

- accretion method

- accrual method

- accrued benefit valuation method

- actual cost method

- additional method

- ad hoc method

- adjusted selling price method

- advanced method

- age-life method of depreciation

- amortization method

- analog method

- approximate method

- assessment method

- average cost method

- average rate of return method

- averaging method

- balance method

- balancing method

- base stock method

- batch method

- benchmark method

- bookkeeping method

- branch method

- branch-and-bound method

- byproduct method of cost accounting

- calculation method

- case study method

- cash receipts and disbursements method of accounting

- closing rate method

- common methods of fraud

- completed contract method

- "consumer goods basket" method

- control method

- conventional method

- cost method

- cost accounting method

- costing method

- cost-based methods

- cost depletion method

- cost-plus method

- cost-recovery method

- cost-saving method

- credit-scoring method

- current cost accounting method

- current rate method

- declining balance method

- declining-balance depreciation method

- depreciation method

- direct method of depreciation

- direct write-off method

- discount method

- discounted cash flow method

- distribution methods

- double-declining-balance depreciation method

- double description method

- double entry method

- economic method

- effective method

- efficient method

- enterprise method

- equity method

- estimating method

- evaluation method

- fifo costing method

- first in, first out method

- forecast method

- free indexing method

- graduation method

- gross profit method

- indexing method

- infallible method

- installment sale method

- inventory control method

- inventory valuation method

- investment valuation method

- irregular method of write-off

- item-by-item method

- "lean" production method

- lifo costing method

- lower value method

- management methods

- matching transactions method

- net method

- network method

- normative method

- norm-based method

- numerical method

- output method of depreciation

- patentable method

- payback method

- payback method of analysis

- percentage-of-completion method

- periodic inventory method

- perpetual inventory method

- playback method

- prediction method

- present value method

- pricing method

- prime cost method

- profit split method

- progressive method

- ranking method

- reducing balance method of depreciation

- replacement method of depreciation

- resale price method

- retirement method of depreciation

- safe method

- scheduling method

- searching method

- service-output method of depreciation

- service-yield method of depreciation

- short method

- simplified method

- sinking fund method of depreciation

- standard method

- straight line method

- straight-line method of depreciation

- straight-line method of depreciation adjusted for usage

- sum-of-the-digits method

- sum-of-the-digits method of depreciation

- sum-of-the-years'-digits method

- sum-of-the-years'-digits method of depreciation

- supplementary method

- taxation method

- tested method

- trial and error method

- turnover method

- two-bin method

- unit of production method of depreciation

- unit of production depreciation method

- unsound method

- valuation method

- written-down-value method

- method of accounting

- method of amortization

- method of analysis

- method of assessment

- methods of bank lending

- method of calculation

- method of calculation of profits

- method of comparison

- method of compensation

- method of cost accounting

- method of depreciation

- methods of dodging taxes

- method of estimation

- method of evaluation

- method of finance

- method of financing

- method of grouping

- method of increasing profitableness

- method of identification

- method of interest calculation

- method of inventory costing

- method of leading averages

- method of leading variables

- method of levying duties

- methods of management

- method of operation

- method of payment

- method of planning

- methods of price formation

- method of recalculating pensions

- method of reimbursement

- method of retrieval

- method of settlement

- method of smoothing

- method of supplementary entry

- method of valuation

- adopt a method

- apply a method

- develop a method

- employ a method

- introduce a method

- practise a method

- propose a method

- repeal a method

- revise a method

- work out a method

- cost or market whichever is lower method of inventory valuation

English-russian dctionary of diplomacy > method
20 rate

1.

1) оценивать, определять стоимость, устанавливать цену

2) присваивать рейтинг

•

- rate local and offshore funds

- rate securities

2.

1) норма; размер

2) ставка, тариф; такса; расценка

3) курс (валюты, ценных бумаг); цена

4) процент, доля; коэффициент

5) местный налог

•

- accounting rate

- accounting rate of interest

- accounting rate of return

- accumulated earnings rate

- accumulated profits rate

- actuarial rate

- administered rate

- ad valorem rate

- agreed rate

- administered rate

- amortization rate

- annual rate

- annual interest rate

- annual percentage rate

- anticipated rate of expenditures

- applicable rate

- area rate

- assets profit rate

- average rate

- average rate of return

- average interest rate

- average tax rate

- average weighted rate

- backwardation rate

- bank rate

- bank deposit rate

- bank discount rate

- bank interest rate

- bank's repurchase rate

- base rate

- base lending rate

- basic rate

- basic rate of charge

- basing rate

- basis rate

- benchmark rate

- benchmark interest rate

- benchmark overnight bank lending rate

- best rate

- bill rate

- blanket rate

- blended rate

- bond rate

- bonus rates

- book value rate of return

- borrowing rate

- bridge rate

- broken cross rates

- broker loan rate

- burden rate

- buyer's rate

- buying rate

- call rate

- call loan rate

- call money rate

- cap rate

- capital gain tax rate

- capitalization rate

- carry-over rate

- cash rate

- cash business rate

- ceiling rate

- central rate

- check rate

- cheque rate

- clearing rate

- collection rate

- closing rate

- column rate

- combination rate

- combined market interest rate

- commercial bank lending rate

- commission rate

- commitment rate

- compensation rate

- compound growth rate

- composite rate

- concessionary interest rate

- consumption rate

- contango rate

- contractual rate

- conventional rate

- conventional rate of interest

- conversion rate

- corporate tax rate

- cost rate

- coupon rate

- credit rates

- cross rate

- cross-over discount rate

- crude rate

- curb rate

- currency rate

- current rate

- current rate of exchange

- current coupon rate

- current market rate

- customs rate

- daily rate

- day rate

- default interest rate

- demand rate

- deposit rate

- deposit interest rate

- deposit interest rates for individuals

- depreciation rate

- differential rates

- discount rate

- dividend rate

- domestic rates

- double exchange rate

- drawdown rate

- drawing rate

- dual rate

- dual rate of return

- duty rate

- earning rate

- effective rate

- effective rate of return

- effective annual rate

- effective exchange rate

- effective interest rate

- effective tax rate

- equalizing discount rate

- equilibrium exchange rate

- equilibrium interest rate

- estimated rate

- euro-dollar exchange rate

- exchange rate

- exchange rate to the dollar

- excise rate

- existing rates

- exorbitant interest rate

- face interest rate

- fair rate of exchange

- falling rate

- favourable rate

- fine rate

- firm rate

- fixed rate

- fixed rate of exchange

- fixed rate of interest

- fixed rate of royalty

- fixed conversion rate

- fixed interest rate

- flat rate

- flexible exchange rate

- floating rate

- floating exchange rate

- floating interest rate

- floating prime rate

- floor rate of exchange

- fluctuant rate

- fluctuating rate

- forced rate of exchange

- foreign exchange rate

- forward rate

- forward exchange rate

- forward fixed interest rate

- free rate

- free exchange rate

- funding interest rate

- future rate

- gains tax rates

- general rate of profit

- going rate

- going market rate

- graduated rate

- hedging rates

- high rate

- high rate of exchange

- higher rate

- hourly rate

- hurdle rate

- income tariff rates

- increment rate

- index-linked coupon rate

- inflation rate

- info rate

- insurance rate

- interbank rate

- interbank exchange rate

- interbank offered rate

- interbank overnight rate

- interbank short-term rate

- interest rate

- interest rate for overdraft facilities

- interest rate on loan capital

- intervention rate

- internal rate of return

- internal funding rate

- investment rate

- investment profit rate

- issue rate

- key rates

- key interest rate

- key money rate

- late payment interest rate

- leading rate

- legal rate of interest

- lending rate

- liquidation rate

- loan rate

- loan market rates

- loan-recovery rate

- Lombard rate

- London Interbank Offered Rate

- London money rate

- long rate

- long-term blended cost rate

- low rate

- margin rate

- marginal rate

- marginal tax rate

- margin of safety rate

- market rate

- market rate of interest

- market-clearing interest rate

- market exchange rate

- market lending rate

- maximum rate

- mean rate of exchange

- members rate

- merchant discount rate

- minimum rate

- minimum lending rate

- mobilization rate

- monetary exchange rate

- money rate of interest

- money market rate

- mortgage rate

- mortgage interest rate

- multiple rate

- multiple exchange rate

- municipal rates

- national rate of interest

- national currency rate

- natural rate of interest

- negative interest rate

- net rate

- net nonaccrual rate

- New York interbank offered rate

- nominal interest rate

- offered rate

- official rate

- official rate of discount

- official exchange rate

- one-time rate

- opening rate

- open-market rates

- option rate

- overdraft rate

- overhead rate

- overhead absorption rate

- overnight rate

- overnight bank lending rate

- overnight loan rate

- overtime rate

- parallel rate

- par exchange rate

- parity rate

- par price rate

- pay rate

- pegged rate

- pegged exchange rate

- penalty rate

- penalty interest rate

- personal tax rate

- piece rate

- pool-based variable lending rate

- postal rate

- posted rate

- power rate

- predetermined overhead rate

- preferential rate

- present rate

- prevailing rate

- prime rate

- prime lending rate

- private rate of discount

- private market rates

- profit rate

- profitability rate

- profitable exchange rate

- progressive rate

- proportional rate

- purchasing rate of exchange

- quasi-market rate

- real exchange rate

- real interest rate

- reciprocal rate

- redemption rate

- rediscount rate

- reduced rate

- reduced withholding rate

- reference rate

- refinancing rate

- remuneration rate

- renewal rate

- rent rate

- rental rate

- reserve rate

- retention rate

- retirement rate of discount

- royalty rate

- ruling rate

- savings rate

- seasonal rates

- sellers' rate

- selling rate

- service rate

- settlement rate

- short rate

- short-term interest rates

- sight rate

- single exchange rate

- sliding rate

- soft lending rate

- special rate

- spot rate

- stable exchange rate

- standard rate

- standard fixed overhead rates

- standard labour rate

- standard variable overhead rates

- steady exchange rate

- step-down interest rate

- stock market rate

- straight-line rate

- subsidized rate

- swap rate

- tariff rate

- tax rate

- taxation rate

- temporary rate

- tender rate

- through rate

- time wage rate

- today's rate

- top rate

- total rate

- trading rate

- treasury bill rate

- two-tier rate of exchange

- uniform rates

- uniform tariff rate

- unofficial rate

- unprecedented rate

- unstable rate of exchange

- value-added tax rate

- variable rate

- variable interest rate

- variable repo rate

- wage rate

- wage rate per hour

- wholesale rate

- world market rates

- year-end exchange rate

- zero interest rate

- rate for advances against collateral

- rate for advances on securities

- rate for a cheque

- rates for credits

- rates for currency allocations

- rates for foreign currency deposits

- rate for loans

- rate for loans on collateral

- rate for local companies

- rate for mail transfers

- rate for short-term open market operations

- rate in the outside market

- rate of accumulation

- rates of allocation into the fund

- rate of auction fee

- rate of charge

- rate of commission

- rate of compensation

- rate of conversion

- rate of cover

- rate of currency

- rates of currency allocation

- rate of the day

- rate of deposit turnover

- rate of depreciation

- rate of discount

- rate of dividend on shares

- rate of duty

- rate of exchange

- rate of expenditures

- rate of expenses

- rate of foreign exchange

- rate of full value

- rate of increment

- rate of inflation

- rate of input

- rate of insurance

- rate of interest

- rate of interest on advances

- rate of interest on deferred payments

- rate of interest on deposits

- rate of interest on time deposits

- rate of investment

- rate of issue

- rate of mandatory reserves

- rate of option

- rate of pay

- rate of payment

- rate of premium

- rate of price inflation

- rates of a price-list

- rate of production

- rate of profit

- rate of profitability

- rate of refinancing

- rate of reimbursement

- rate of remuneration

- rate of replacement

- rate of return

- rate of return on capital

- rate of return on the capital employed

- rate of return on investment

- rate of return on net worth

- rate of royalty

- rate of securities

- rate of subscription

- rate of taxation

- rate of turnover

- rate of wages

- rates on credit

- rate on the day of payment

- rate on the exchange

- rates on short loans

- advance the rate of discount

- apply tariff rates

- boost interest rates

- boost long-term interest rates

- boost short-term interest rates

- calculate the rate

- calculate at the rate of

- charge an interest rate

- convert at the rate of

- cut rates

- cut interest rates by a quarter point

- determine a rate

- effect a floating exchange rate

- enjoy preferential rates

- establish a rate

- fix a rate

- grant special rates

- increase rates

- liberalize interest rates

- liberalize lending rates

- lower the rate of return

- lift key rates

- maintain high interest rates

- mark down the rate of discount

- mark up the rate of discount

- pay according to the rates

- quote a rate

- raise a rate

- raise the rate of discount

- reduce a rate

- set rates

- slash interest rates

- suspend a currency's fixed rate

- tout rates

- upvalue the current rate of banknotes

- at the rate of

- at the exchange rate ruling at the transaction date

- below the rate

English-russian dctionary of diplomacy > rate

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См. также в других словарях:

value stock fund — A mutual fund that emphasizes stocks of companies whose growth opportunities are generally regarded as subpar by the market. A value stock company often pays regular dividend income to shareholders and sells at relatively low prices in relation… … Financial and business terms
Stock fund — A stock fund or equity fund is a fund that invests in Equities more commonly known as stocks. Such funds are typically held either in stock or cash, as opposed to Bonds, notes, or other securities. This may be a mutual fund or exchange traded… … Wikipedia
Common Stock Fund — A mutual fund that invests in the common stock of numerous publicly traded companies. Common stock funds provide investment diversification and offer time savings over researching, buying and selling individual stocks. Common stocks are shares of … Investment dictionary
Diversified Common Stock Fund — A mutual fund that invests its assets in a relatively large number and variety of common stocks. The investment manager for this type of fund is not restricted in terms of company size or investment style. A diversified common stock fund will… … Investment dictionary
stock — n 1 a: the equipment, materials, or supplies of a business b: a store or supply accumulated; esp: the inventory of the goods of a merchant or manufacturer 2: the ownership element in a corporation usu. divided into shares and represented by… … Law dictionary
Stock — (st[o^]k), n. [AS. stocc a stock, trunk, stick; akin to D. stok, G. stock, OHG. stoc, Icel. stokkr, Sw. stock, Dan. stok, and AS. stycce a piece; cf. Skr. tuj to urge, thrust. Cf. {Stokker}, {Stucco}, and {Tuck} a rapier.] 1. The stem, or main… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Stock account — Stock Stock (st[o^]k), n. [AS. stocc a stock, trunk, stick; akin to D. stok, G. stock, OHG. stoc, Icel. stokkr, Sw. stock, Dan. stok, and AS. stycce a piece; cf. Skr. tuj to urge, thrust. Cf. {Stokker}, {Stucco}, and {Tuck} a rapier.] 1. The stem … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Stock car — Stock Stock (st[o^]k), n. [AS. stocc a stock, trunk, stick; akin to D. stok, G. stock, OHG. stoc, Icel. stokkr, Sw. stock, Dan. stok, and AS. stycce a piece; cf. Skr. tuj to urge, thrust. Cf. {Stokker}, {Stucco}, and {Tuck} a rapier.] 1. The stem … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Stock company — Stock Stock (st[o^]k), n. [AS. stocc a stock, trunk, stick; akin to D. stok, G. stock, OHG. stoc, Icel. stokkr, Sw. stock, Dan. stok, and AS. stycce a piece; cf. Skr. tuj to urge, thrust. Cf. {Stokker}, {Stucco}, and {Tuck} a rapier.] 1. The stem … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Stock duck — Stock Stock (st[o^]k), n. [AS. stocc a stock, trunk, stick; akin to D. stok, G. stock, OHG. stoc, Icel. stokkr, Sw. stock, Dan. stok, and AS. stycce a piece; cf. Skr. tuj to urge, thrust. Cf. {Stokker}, {Stucco}, and {Tuck} a rapier.] 1. The stem … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Stock exchange — Stock Stock (st[o^]k), n. [AS. stocc a stock, trunk, stick; akin to D. stok, G. stock, OHG. stoc, Icel. stokkr, Sw. stock, Dan. stok, and AS. stycce a piece; cf. Skr. tuj to urge, thrust. Cf. {Stokker}, {Stucco}, and {Tuck} a rapier.] 1. The stem … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

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value stock fund

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Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

Перевод: со всех языков на русский

value stock fund

См. также в других словарях:

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